Kidneys, suprarenals and ureters Flashcards

1
Q

At what vertebral level do the kidneys lie?

A

T12-L3

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2
Q

Why is the left kidney slightly higher than the right kidney?

A

Due to presence of the liver

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3
Q

Where do structures enter/leave the kidney?

A

At the hilum

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4
Q

In what position from anterior to posterior do the structures enter/leave the hilum?

A

Renal artery
Renal vein
Pelvis of ureter

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5
Q

Where are the supradrenals located?

A

Superior to the medial kidneys

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6
Q

What kind of gland are the supradrenals

A

Endocrine

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7
Q

What is the function of the ureters

A

Carry urine from the kidneys to the urinary bladder

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8
Q

What kind of structures are ureters?

A

Muscular

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9
Q

Where are the ureters constrictor?

A
  • Junction of ureters and renal pelvis
  • Where they cross the brim of the pelvic inlet
  • As they pass through the urinary bladder
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