7.3 Microfilaments II Flashcards
What are the actin bundling proteins?
fimbrin (monomer), alpha actinin (dimer) and filamin (dimer)
Alpha actinin
forms loose actin bundles (muscle fibers, focal adhesions)
Villin and fimbrin
form tight actin bundles (microvilli)
Filamin
forms actin meshwork by crosslinking existing filaments
Spectrin
Membranes are linked to actin for support by spectrin as well as myosin I and other proteins
Myosin I
links membranes to actin in microvilli
Nucleation of actin is performed by ____ and inhibited by ____ and _____ creates the meshwork.
Profilin/Thymosin/Arp2/3
Gelsolin is ____ activated.
calcium
Ras family (Rac, Rho and CDC42) are _____ that coordinate actin assemblies
cell signaling proteins
Platelet activation uses what 3 things?
Gelsolin, Fimbrin, Filamin