7.3 社会問題 Flashcards by sheilayuniki rind

Q

急速に

A

きゅうそくに
quickly, rapidly

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Q

格差

A

かくさ
qualitative difference; disparity

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Q

貧困層

A

ひんこんそう
the poor; poorest segment of population

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Q

富裕層

A

ふゆうそう
wealthy people; the rich

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Q

雇用

A

こよう
employment

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Q

安定

A

あんてい
stability

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Q

加入

A

かにゅう
(to) enter

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Q

促進

A

そくしん
(to) promote, accelerate, forward

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Q

推進

A

すいしん
(to) propel, push forward

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Q

受給

A

じゅきゅう
(to) receive (a pension)

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Q

支給

A

しきゅう
(to) provide (a pension)

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Q

少子高齢化

A

しょうしこうれいか
aging population and decreasing birthrate

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Q

出生率

A

しゅっしょうりつ
the birthrate

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Q

未婚率

A

みこんりつ
percentage of unmarried people

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Q

平均寿命

A

へいきんじゅみょう
average lifespan

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Q

還暦

A

かんれき
one’s 60th birthday

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Q

人口構造

A

じんこうこうぞう
population structure, composition

Q

介護福祉士

A

かいごふくしし
care worker

Q

長寿国

A

ちょうじゅこく
long living country

Q

介護

A

かいご
(to) care for, look after

Q

老いる

A

おいる
to age, grow old

Q

老ける

A

ふける
to age (more oftenly used)

Q

若返る

A

わかがえる
to feel young again, be rejuvenated

Q

老後に

A

ろうごに
when one is old

Q

乳幼児

A

にゅうようじ
infants, babies

Q

激減

A

げきげん
(to) drop sharply

Q

激増

A

げきぞう
(to) increase sharply, balloon

Q

産休

A

さんきゅう
maternity leave

Q

育児休暇

A

いくじきゅうか
childcare leave

Q

福利厚生

A

ふくりこうせい
welfare program

Q

充実させる

A

じゅうじつさせる
(to) be satisfied (by)

Q

取り組む

A

とりくむ
to tackle (a problem)

Q

軽視

A

けいし
(to) take lightly, neglect

Q

重視

A

じゅうし
(to) consider seriously

Q

両立

A

りょうりつ
(work-family) balance

Q

熟す

A

こなす
to handle easily

Q

先進国

A

せんしんこく
developed country

Q

発展途上国

A

はってんとじょうこく
developing country

Q

てきぱき

A

promptly, effectively

Q

いよいよ

A

at last, finally

Q

しっかり

A

tightly, firmly, strongly

Q

めっきり

A

noticeably, considerably