7.2b Impacts of climate change Flashcards
What is an example of positive feedback (climate change)?
- Increase in temperature
- Increase in evaporation
- Increase in water vapor in atmosphere
- Increase in absorption of infrared radiation
- Increase in temperature
- Increase in evaporation
What is an example of negative feedback (climate change)?
- Increase in temperature
- Increase in evaporation in the tropics
- Increase in water vapor in atmosphere
- Increase in snow fall at the poles
- Increase in albedo and the reflection of light and heat
- Decrease in temperature
What are some impacts of climate change?
- ocean and sea levels
- polar ice caps (420bn tonnes of ice melts every year)
- glaciers
- agriculture and food production
- biodiversity and ecosystems
- water supplies
- human health
- human migration
How is “Ice + snow” affected?
Retreat of polar ice caps and glaciers
How are “coastlines” affected?
Increase in sea level causing coastal flooding
How are “water cycles” affected?
Increase in flooding
How are “ecosystems” affected?
Change in biome distribution and species
How are “water resources” affected?
Severe water shortage and possible wars over supply
How is “agriculture” affected?
May shift towards poles (away from drought areas)
How is “coastal occupation” affected?
Relocation due to flooding and storms
How is “human health” affected?
Increased disease