7.2 the gas laws of Boyle, Charles and Avogadro Flashcards

1
Q

PV = k what is k? what is this law? what is the more common way to write it?

A

Boyle’s law
k is a constant for a given sample of air at a specific temperature
V is proportional to 1/P (meaning inversely proportional) at a constant T

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2
Q

Boyle found there was an inverse relationship between

A

P and V

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3
Q

the results of more accurate measurements show that Boyle’s law holds only at

A

very low pressures

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4
Q

a gas that strictly obeys Boyle’s law is called

A

an ideal gas

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5
Q

Jacques Charles was the first scientist to

A

fill a balloon with H2 gas and who made the first solo balloon flight

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6
Q

Charles found that the V of a gas at constant P increases _________ with the T of the gas

A

linearly

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7
Q

who found that the V of gas at a constant P increases linearly with the T of the gas

A

Charles

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8
Q

who found that there was an inverse relationship between P and V

A

Boyle

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9
Q

Who found that, for a gas a constant T and P, the V is directly proportional to the number of moles of gas

A

Avogadro

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