7 - Staphylococcus Flashcards

1
Q

Is Staphylococcus gram positive or gram negative?

A

Gram positive

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2
Q

What shape is Staphylococcus?

A

Coccoid

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3
Q

How does Staphylococcus respire?

A

Facultative anaerobe

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4
Q

What medium is used to isolate Staphylococcus?

A

Mannitol salt agar:

  • S. aureus causes colour change from pink to yellow (ferments mannitol)
  • S. epidermidis does not cause a colour change

Blood agar

Baird-Parker agar:

  • Coagulase positive Staphylococci form black colonies
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5
Q

Is Staphylococcus catalase positive or negative?

A

Catalase positive

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6
Q

How is S. aureus differentiated from other Staphylococcus species?

A

S. aureus is coagulase positive

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