7. NHS Structure and Management Flashcards

1
Q

When was the NHS created?

A

1948

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2
Q

What were the principals of the NHS when it was created?

A

Universal (covering everyone), comprehensive (covering all health needs), free at point of delivery.

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3
Q

What is the duty of the Secretary of State for Health?

A

Provide health services, overall accountability.

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4
Q

Who is the NHS initially run by?

A

Department of Health.

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5
Q

How did the Health and Social Care Act 2012 change the structure of the NHS?

A

Devolves power to GPs and primary care.

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6
Q

What is the role of the Department of Health?

A

Sets national standards, shapes direction of NHS and social care services, sets national tariff.

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7
Q

What is the national tariff?

A

Fee for services charged by service providers.

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8
Q

What does the National Commissioning Board do?

A

Authorises CCGs - supports, develops, and performance-manages commissioning.

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9
Q

What are clinical commissioning groups?

A

Bring together GPs, nurses, specialists, public health, patients, the public and others to commission secondary and community healthcare services. Account for national guidance.

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10
Q

What is the direction of money flow in the NHS?

A

Commissioning board and clinical commissioning groups to care providers through the commissioning process.

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11
Q

What is a medical director?

A

One doctor in the trust with overall responsibility for medical quality who sits on trust’s board of directors.

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12
Q

What are the roles of the medical director?

A

Sits on board of directors, communicates between board and medical staff, work in partnership with human resources/personnel functions, approves job descriptions, interview panels, equal opportunities, clinical policy and standards lead.

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13
Q

What is a clinical director?

A

Person with overall responsibility for directorate who provides continuing medical education and other training.

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14
Q

What are the roles of the clinical director?

A

Provide education and training, design and implement directories policies on junior doctor hours of work/supervision/tasks/responsibility, implement clinical audit, induction of new doctors.

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15
Q

What is a consultant?

A

Doctor with responsibility for team.

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16
Q

What is a general practitioner?

A

Practice principal or partner.