7 fundamental rights part 3 Flashcards

1
Q

Freedom from attending religious instruction article

A

Article 28

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2
Q

Protection of interest of minorities article

A

Article 29

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3
Q

Under hurting 29 any educational institution maintained by the state or receiving aid of state funds cannot discriminate on the grounds only of

A

Only of religion race caste or language

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4
Q

The two provisions of article 29 which protects the rights of a group and which protects the right of an individual

A

Nautical 29 the first provision protection rights of a group while the second provision protect the rights of an individual

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5
Q

What kind of minority is does the article 29 give protection to

A

Both religious minorities and linguistic minorities

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6
Q

Why did the supreme court hold that under article 29 protection is not only for minorities but for majority also

A

In the first provision of article 29 because of the use of the words “section of the citizens”

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7
Q

Right of minorities to establish and administer education institutions article

A

Article 30

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8
Q

When the 44th amendment act of 1978 delete the right to property as a fundamental right what did it do for protection of minorities properties

A

That the compensation of any property of a minority educational institution shall not restrict the right guaranteed to them

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9
Q

Articles under cultural and education rights: which right protects minorities and which protects all the sections of the citizens

A

Artical 30 is confined only to the minorities and article 29 contains the words section of the citizens

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10
Q

According to Dr Ambedkar what makes the fundamental rights real

A

Article 32 which gives the right to constitutional remedies

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11
Q

What is habeas Corpus

A

Literally means to have the body ofCan we issued against both public authorities as well as private individuals to produce the body of the detainee

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12
Q

What is mandamus writ

A

Literally means we commandIssued by the court to a public official asking them to perform their duties

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13
Q

What is a prohibition writ

A

Literally means to forbidHe should buy a higher code to Alwar court that is it can be issued only against judicial and quasi judicial authorities to forbid them from wrong actions

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14
Q

What is certiorari writ

A

Literally means to be certifiedIt is issued by a higher to a lower court or a tribunal or administrative authority to transfer a case pending with the latter to itself

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15
Q

What is a quo warranto writ

A

Literally means by what authority or warrantIssued by the court to enquire into the legality of claim of a person to a public officeThis can even be sort by any interested person and not necessarily by the aggreaved person

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16
Q

Which writ can be sort by any interested person and not only the aggrieved person

A

Quo warranto

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17
Q

Which article empowers the parliament to restrict or agrogate the fundamental rights of members of armed forces police forces etc

A

Article 33

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18
Q

From where is the concept of martial law has been implemented

A

From the English common law

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19
Q

Which article least on the power to make loss auto give effect to certain specified fundamental rights only to parliament and not the state

A

Article 35

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20
Q

Which articles were repealed by the 44th amendment act of 1978 to abolished the right to property

A

Repeat article 19(1) and 31

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21
Q

In which two cases compensation is mandatory when the government acquires a property

A

Site acquired from the property of a minority education institution article 30Landheld by the person under his personal cultivation and the land is within the statutory ceiling limit article 31a

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22
Q

Why is the scope of article 31 b wider than article 31 a

A

Because article 31 b saves the acts a regulations included in the 9th schedule

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23
Q

On which date after were the new provision added to 9th schedule came under judicial review

A

24th April 1973 keshavanand Bharati case

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24
Q

Who called the Indian constitution a Paradise for lawyers

A

Sir Ivor jennings

25
Q

When was Magna Carta the charter of rights issued by which king

A

In 1215 by King John of England

26
Q

The provision for cooperative societies were made by which constitutional amendment act

A

97 2011

27
Q

article 12?

A

definition of state

28
Q

article 13?

A

laws inconsistent with or in derogation of the fundamental rights

29
Q

article 14?

A

equality before law

30
Q

article 15?

A

prohibition of discrimination on grounds of religion, race, caste, sex or place of birth

31
Q

article 16?

A

equality of opportunity in matters of public employment

32
Q

article 17?

A

abolition of untouchability

33
Q

article 18?

A

abolition of titles

34
Q

which articles under right to equality?

A

14 to 18

35
Q

which articles under right to freedom

A

19 to 22

36
Q

article 19?

A

protection of certain rights regarding freedom of speech etc

37
Q

article 20?

A

protection in respect of conviction for offenses

38
Q

article 21?

A

protection of life and personal liberty

39
Q

article 21A

A

right to education

40
Q

article 22?

A

protection against arrest and detention in certain cases

41
Q

which are the articles under right against exploitation

A

23 and 24

42
Q

article 23?

A

prohibition of traffic in human beings and forced labour

43
Q

article 24?

A

prohibition of employment of children in factories etc

44
Q

which are the articles under right to freedom of religion

A

25 to 28

45
Q

article 25?

A

freedom of conscience and free profession, practice and propagation of religion

46
Q

article 26?

A

freedom to manage religious affairs

47
Q

article 27?

A

freedom as to payment of taxes for promotion of any particular religion

48
Q

article 28?

A

freedom as to attendance at religious instruction or religious worship in certain educational institutions

49
Q

which articles are under cultural and educational rights

A

29 and 30

50
Q

article 29?

A

protection of interests of minorities

51
Q

article 30?

A

right of minorities to establish and administer educational institutions

52
Q

under which article was the right to property

A

article 31and 19(1)

53
Q

right to constitutional remedies are in which articles

A

32 to 35

54
Q

article 32?

A

remedies for enforcement of rights conferred by this part

55
Q

article 33?

A

power of parliament to modify the rights conferred by this part in their application to forces etc

56
Q

article 34?

A

restriction on rights conferred by this part while martial law is in force in any area

57
Q

article 35?

A

legislation to give effect to the provisions in this part

58
Q

when was article 31 c added to constitution. what is it about

A

Article 31C was inserted by the 25th Amendment Act of 1971. It contained provisions related to the saving of laws giving effect to certain directive principles.