1 historical background Flashcards

1
Q

in which year did the british come to india

A

in 1608

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2
Q

from which year is the british rule considered the crown rule instead of the company rule

A

from 1858 after sepoy mutiny

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3
Q

what is considered the first step of british towards controlling and regulating the affairs of east india company

A

regulating act of 1773

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4
Q

which act recognized for the first time the political and administrative functions of east india company in india

A

regulating act of 1773

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5
Q

which act is aka act of settlement

A

amending act of 1781

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6
Q

in which act did court administer the personal law i.e. hindus and muslims being governed by seperate laws in british raj

A

regulating act of 1781

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7
Q

when was pitts india act

A

1784

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8
Q

which act allowed the court of directors to manage the commercial affairs but created a new body to manage the political affairs thus creating a double government

A

pitts india act of 1784

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9
Q

in pitts india act of 1784 which body was made to manage political affairs

A

board of control

court of directors handles commercial affairs

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10
Q

who was the governor general of bengal in act of 1786

A

lord cornwallis

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11
Q

with which act were the members of the board of control and their staff were to be paid out of the indian revenues

A

charter act of 1793

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12
Q

with which act were the trade monopoly of east india company was ended and it was open to all british companies now

A

charter act of 1813

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13
Q

which act allowed the christian missionaries to “enlighten the indian”

A

charter act of 1813

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14
Q

which act made the governor general of bengal the governor general of india

A

charter act 1833

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15
Q

who was the first governor general of india

A

lord william bentick

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16
Q

since the charter act of 1833, what were the laws made before that called

A

previous acts were called regulations while laws under this act were called acts

17
Q

during which charter act court of directors opposed the idea of indians sitting for civil services exams and thus it didnt come into fruition

A

charter act of 1833

18
Q

which was the last of the series of charter acts

A

charter act of 1853

19
Q

when was the open competition system for civil servants introduced

A

charter act of 1833

20
Q

which committee was appointed as the committee on the india civil service and when

A

macaulay committee 1854

21
Q

which act introduced for the first time local representation in the indian legislative council

A

charter act of 1853

22
Q

what was the goi act of 1858 known as

A

the act for the good governance of india

23
Q

what changes were made to the position of the governor general of india under goi act 1858

A

changed to viceroy of india
first viceroy: lord canning

24
Q

who was the first viceroy of india

A

lord canning

25
Q

when was the post of viceroy of india introduced

A

goi act 1858

26
Q

what changes did the goi act of 1858 made to the board of control and court of directors

A

abolished them

27
Q

which act created the office of secretary of state of india

A

goi act 1858

28
Q

which act provided that the viceroy of india should nominate some indians as non official members of the expanded council

A

indian councils act 1861

29
Q

who were the three indians in lord cannings extended council under indian council act of 1861

A

raja of benaras
maharaja of patiala
sir dinkar rao

30
Q

other name for indian councils act of 1909

A

morley minto reforms
(secretary and viceroy)