7; Ademhaling Flashcards

1
Q

acidose

A

verzuring van bloed; tast organen aan

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2
Q

adenoïditis

A

ontsteking neusamandel

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3
Q

astma (bronchiale)

A

aanval nav bronchospasme

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4
Q

bronchïetasie

A

chronishe verwijding luchtwegtak

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5
Q

bronchiolitis

A

ontsteking kleine luchtwegtak

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6
Q

bronchitis

A

ontsteking grote luchtwegtak

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7
Q

broncho
pneunomie

A

ontsteking lagere luchtwegtak en longblaasjes

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8
Q

bronchospasme

A

spastische vernauwing luchtwegtak

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9
Q

bronchuscarcinoom

A

kwaadaardige tumor luchtwegtak

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10
Q

bulla

A

verwijde holte longweefsel

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11
Q

copd

A

chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

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12
Q

crepitatie

A

knetterend, knisperend bijgeluid

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13
Q

cyanose

A

blauwe verkleuring huid door zuurstofgebrek

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14
Q

dyspneu

A

heftige kortademigheid bij kleine inspanning

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15
Q

epiglottitis

A

ontsteking strotklepje

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16
Q

erythema nodosum

A

pijnlijke rode plekken op huid
rode = erythema
onderhuidse zwelling = nodosum

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17
Q

exsudaat

A

wondvocht

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18
Q

granuloom

A

ophoping witte bloedcellen

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19
Q

hemoptoë

A

ophoesten bloed

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20
Q

hilum

A

plaats waar hoofdbronchus en bloedvaten long binnenkomen

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21
Q

hyperventilatie

A

te snelle en diepe ademhaling

22
Q

iatrogeen

A

veroorzaakt door medisch handelen
iatros = arts en
-geen = gemaakt door

23
Q

influenza

24
Q

inspiratoire stridor

A

piepende, gierende ademhaling

25
Q

intracutaan

A

in de huid

26
Q

laryngitis

A

ontsteking strottenhoofd

27
Q

lobaire pneunomie

A

ontsteking longkwab

28
Q

lobus pulmonis

29
Q

longemfyseem

A

vorm van copd waarin longblaasjes kapot gaan

30
Q

mesothelioom

A

borstvlieskanker
(asbestkanker)

31
Q

otitis media

A

middenoorontsteking

32
Q

pleurawrijven

A

bijgeluid van wrijven vd pleurabladen

33
Q

pleuritis

A

ontsteking pleurabladen

34
Q

pneunomie

A

longontsteking

35
Q

pneumothorax

A

klaplong (lucht in pleuraholte)

36
Q

predisponeren

A

ontvankelijk maken

37
Q

pseudokroep

A

kinderziekte, kenmerken kortademig, gieren, blafhoest

38
Q

purulent

A

vermengd met pus

39
Q

recidiveren

A

na genezen opnieuw ziekte

40
Q

rhoncus

A

reutelend geluid longen; door ernauwing of vucht luchtwegen

41
Q

sarcoïdose

A

ontstekingen organen weefsels + granulomen

42
Q

sinusitis frontalis

A

voorhoofdholte ontsteking

43
Q

sinusitis maxillaris

A

bovenkaakholte ontsteking

44
Q

sputum

A

slijm; uit longen, bronchi of neus

45
Q

status astmaticus

A

toestand warbij astma aanval extra lang duurt en extreme vernauwing luchtwegen

46
Q

steatorroe

A

vetdiarree

47
Q

subcutaan

A

onderhuids

48
Q

tonsillitis

A

ontsteking keelamandel

49
Q

tuberculose

A

ontsteking longweefsel

50
Q

uveïtis

A

inwendige ontsteking uvea oog