6th vid discussion Flashcards

1
Q

It is the systematic determination of what transpired in a traffic accident.

A

Traffic Accident Investigation

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2
Q

An activity performed by the police to gather information relative to an accident

A

Traffic Accident Investigation

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3
Q

The act of determining what happened and who and what was involve in the traffic accident, usually at the scene of the accident

A

Traffic Accident Investigation

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4
Q

It refers to the movement of persons, goods, or vehicle, either powered by combustion system or animal draw, from one place to another for the purpose of travel.

A

Traffic

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5
Q

The occurrence in a sequence of events which usually produces unintended injury, death, or property damage.

A

Accident

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6
Q

an accident involving travel transportation on a traffic way.

A

Traffic Accident

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7
Q

any event that results in unintended injury or property damage attributable directly or indirectly to the action of a motor vehicle or its load.

A

Motor Vehicle Accident

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8
Q

to any vehicle propelled by any power other than muscular power using the public highways

A

Motor Vehicle

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9
Q

The entire width between boundary lines of every way or place of which any part is open to the use of the public for purposes of vehicular traffic as a matter of right or custom

A

Traffic Way

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10
Q

is any person using a traffic way for travel, parking for other purposes as a pedestrian or driver,

A

Traffic Unit

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11
Q

an event on the road which characterizes the manner of occurrence of a motor vehicle traffic accident

A

Key event

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12
Q

The accumulation of broken parts of vehicles rubbish, dust and other materials left at the scene of the accident by a collision.

A

Debris

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13
Q

These are signs left on the roadway by tires which are not free to rotate, usually because brakes are applied strongly and the wheels locked.

A

Skid marks

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14
Q

A braking skid mark interrupted at frequent regular intervals; the skid mark made by a bouncing wheel on which brakes keep the wheel from turning.

A

Skip skid

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15
Q

one signs left on the road by tires that are sliding or scrubbing while the wheel is still turning

A

Scuff marks

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16
Q

Kinds of traffic Accident

A
  1. Motor vehicle traffic Accident
  2. Motor vehicle non-traffic accident
  3. Non-motor vehicle traffic Accident
17
Q

any motor vehicle accident occurring on a traffic way.

A

Motor Vehicle Traffic Accident

18
Q

any motor vehicle accident which occurs entirely in any place other than a traffic way

A

Motor vehicle non-traffic accident

19
Q

It is any accident occurring on a traffic way involving persons using the traffic way or travel or transportation, but not involving a motor vehicle in motion

A

Non-motor vehicle traffic Accident

20
Q

Classification of accident according to severity

A
  1. Property damage accident
  2. Non-Fatal injury accident
  3. Fatal Accident
21
Q

is any motor vehicle accident where there is no fatal or injury to any person but only damage to the motor vehicle or to other property including injury to animals.

A

Property damage accident

22
Q

any motor vehicle accident that results in injuries other than fatal to one or more persons.

A

Non-Fatal Injury Accident

23
Q

any motor vehicle accidents that result death to one or more persons

A

Fatal Accident

24
Q

Chain of events in a vehicular accident

A
  1. Perception of hazard
  2. Start of evasive action
  3. Initial contact
  4. Maximum engagement
  5. Disengagement
  6. Stopping
  7. Injury
25
Q

is seeing, feeling, or hearing and understanding the usual or unexpected movement or condition that could be taken as a sign of the accident about to happen

A

Perception of hazard

26
Q

The first action taken by traffic unit to escape from a collision course or otherwise avoid a hazard.

A

Start of evasive action

27
Q

A first accidental touching of an object collision course or otherwise avoid a hazard.

A

Initial Contact

28
Q

A greatest collapse or overlap in a collision. The force between the traffic unit and the object collided with are the greatest at maximum engagement

A

Maximum Engagement

29
Q

A separation of a traffic unit in motion from an object with which it has collided. Force between the object ceases at this time.

A

Disengagement

30
Q

is coming to rest. It usually destabilizes the accident situation.

A

Stooping

31
Q

Is a receiving bodily harm

A

Injury

32
Q

This is characterized by one of the involved persons ran away from the accident scene to evade responsibility.

A

Hit and Run

33
Q

The primary methods in documenting the crime scene

A
  1. Photography
  2. Sketching
  3. Note taking
  4. Videography
34
Q

In the absence of eyewitness, the broken glass can be mute witness that can talk to unmask the driver and open out the mystery vehicle.

A

Splintered glass

35
Q

It is now a settled fact that the pedestrian victim was run-over by the car as established by the broken headlamp glass.

A

The marks

36
Q

That being the case, tire marks can be lifted or collage on the clothing of the hit and run victim or on the pavement to supplement and compliment previous findings

A

The marks

37
Q

The victim having been bumped by the car that resulted to his instantaneous death, definitely left residues on the clothes or on the pavement of car paints as a consequence of the collision

A

Paint strips