6th vid discussion Flashcards
It is the systematic determination of what transpired in a traffic accident.
Traffic Accident Investigation
An activity performed by the police to gather information relative to an accident
Traffic Accident Investigation
The act of determining what happened and who and what was involve in the traffic accident, usually at the scene of the accident
Traffic Accident Investigation
It refers to the movement of persons, goods, or vehicle, either powered by combustion system or animal draw, from one place to another for the purpose of travel.
Traffic
The occurrence in a sequence of events which usually produces unintended injury, death, or property damage.
Accident
an accident involving travel transportation on a traffic way.
Traffic Accident
any event that results in unintended injury or property damage attributable directly or indirectly to the action of a motor vehicle or its load.
Motor Vehicle Accident
to any vehicle propelled by any power other than muscular power using the public highways
Motor Vehicle
The entire width between boundary lines of every way or place of which any part is open to the use of the public for purposes of vehicular traffic as a matter of right or custom
Traffic Way
is any person using a traffic way for travel, parking for other purposes as a pedestrian or driver,
Traffic Unit
an event on the road which characterizes the manner of occurrence of a motor vehicle traffic accident
Key event
The accumulation of broken parts of vehicles rubbish, dust and other materials left at the scene of the accident by a collision.
Debris
These are signs left on the roadway by tires which are not free to rotate, usually because brakes are applied strongly and the wheels locked.
Skid marks
A braking skid mark interrupted at frequent regular intervals; the skid mark made by a bouncing wheel on which brakes keep the wheel from turning.
Skip skid
one signs left on the road by tires that are sliding or scrubbing while the wheel is still turning
Scuff marks
Kinds of traffic Accident
- Motor vehicle traffic Accident
- Motor vehicle non-traffic accident
- Non-motor vehicle traffic Accident
any motor vehicle accident occurring on a traffic way.
Motor Vehicle Traffic Accident
any motor vehicle accident which occurs entirely in any place other than a traffic way
Motor vehicle non-traffic accident
It is any accident occurring on a traffic way involving persons using the traffic way or travel or transportation, but not involving a motor vehicle in motion
Non-motor vehicle traffic Accident
Classification of accident according to severity
- Property damage accident
- Non-Fatal injury accident
- Fatal Accident
is any motor vehicle accident where there is no fatal or injury to any person but only damage to the motor vehicle or to other property including injury to animals.
Property damage accident
any motor vehicle accident that results in injuries other than fatal to one or more persons.
Non-Fatal Injury Accident
any motor vehicle accidents that result death to one or more persons
Fatal Accident
Chain of events in a vehicular accident
- Perception of hazard
- Start of evasive action
- Initial contact
- Maximum engagement
- Disengagement
- Stopping
- Injury