6th Grade Test 9 Ch. 10-11 Flashcards

1
Q

Alexander Graham Bell invented this

A

The telephone

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2
Q

Thomas Edison invented this

A

The electric lightbulb

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3
Q

Henry Ford produced this

A

The Model T

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4
Q

Robert Fulton invented this

A

The steamboat

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5
Q

Robert Goddard invented this

A

The liquid-fuel rocket

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6
Q

Cyrus McCormick invented this

A

The mechanical reaper

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7
Q

Garrett A. Morgan invented this

A

The gas mask

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8
Q

Samuel Morse invented this

A

The telegraph

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9
Q

Wilbur and Orville Wright invented this

A

The airplane

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10
Q

The law which gave 160 acres of land to families settling parts of the west was called this

A

The Homestead Act

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11
Q

Sections of land set aside by the government for Indian tribes are called this

A

Reservations

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12
Q

One of the greatest land Rushes was in what is now the state of…

A

Oklahoma

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13
Q

A person who comes into a new country to live is called this

A

And immigrant

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14
Q

This person organized America’s oil industry

A

John D. Rockefeller

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15
Q

The steel industry was brought to America by this person

A

Andrew Carnegie

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16
Q

The man who developed the assembly line method of production

A

Henry Ford

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17
Q

The system of dots and dashes used to send messages over the telegraph

A

Morse Code

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18
Q

Russian America eventually became this state

A

Alaska

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19
Q

“Remember the main” became a slogan during this war

A

The Spanish-American war

20
Q

The leader of the Rough Riders

A

Theodore Roosevelt

21
Q

The territory that became our 50th state

22
Q

The first battle of the Civil War began here in 1861

A

Fort Sumter

23
Q

One of the most famous leaders of the underground railroad was this person

A

Harriet Tubman

24
Q

The Union’s ironclad ship was called this

A

The Monitor

25
President Lincoln's announcement that all slaves would be considered free in any state fighting against the Union was called this
The Emancipation Proclamation
26
The general who became commander of all Union armies in 1864
Ulysses S. Grant
27
The turning point of the Civil War was this battle
The battle of Gettysburg
28
The battle of Vicksburg was important because.....
The Union Army cut the south in two by gaining control of the Mississippi River.
29
The union general whose "march to the sea" hastened the end of the war
William T. Sherman
30
The capital of the Confederate states
Richmond, Virginia
31
The president of the Confederacy
Jefferson Davis
32
This happened in Appomattox Courthouse, Virginia, on April 9, 1865
Lee surrendered to Grant
33
The 16th United States President
Abraham Lincoln
34
John Wilkes Booth is remembered for this
He shot President Lincoln
35
To carry mail across the United States quickly, this began to operate in 1860 and continued for 19 months
The Pony Express
36
Clara Barton is remembered for doing this
She founded the American red cross
37
What is D. L. Moody famous for?
He was America's most famous evangelist during the 19th century
38
Booker T. Washington is remembered for this
He founded Tuskeegee Institute
39
Who's the lab was known as "God's little workshop"?
George Washington Carver's
40
People who spent much time trying to outlaw slavery
Abolitionists
41
The system of escape routes and hiding places that developed in the mid-1800s to help slaves flee to freedom
The Underground Railroad
42
A decision that tries to satisfy both sides of an argument
Compromise
43
The southern states that left the union formed their own nation called this....
The Confederate states of America
44
These two important issues were settled by the Civil War
Before the war, some states believe that since they voluntarily joined the Union, they could leave when they chose. Other states believed the Union could not be divided. The Civil War settled that argument; no state could leave the union. The second issue was that of slavery. The end of the Civil War brought about the end of slavery.
45
Locate these places on a map
``` Baffin Island Davis Street Island of Newfoundland Greenland Lake Titicaca Victoria Island Falkland islands Great Lakes South Georgia Island Vancouver Island Hawaiian Islands Lake Winnipeg Queen Elizabeth Islands Hudson Strait Lake Maracaibo Ellesmere Island Galapagos Islands Bering Strait West Indies Straight of Magellan ```
46
Eli Whitney invented this
The cotton gin