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Chem Everything > 6.6 All Reactions > Flashcards

6.6 All Reactions Flashcards

All reactions

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1
Q

Alkene to Diol

A

Oxidation
Potassium Manganate KMnO4 (aq)
Dilute sulphuric acid H2SO4 (aq)

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2
Q

Alkene to Dihalogenoalkane

A

Addition
Electrophilic
X2

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3
Q

Alkene to Polymer

A

[polymerisation]
Addition
Alkene
Heat
Pressure

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4
Q

Alkene to Alcohol

A

Addition
Electrophilic
Hydration
H2O (g)
300 *C
65 atm

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5
Q

Alcohol to Alkene

A

Elimination
Concentrated Phosphoric Acid H2PO4

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6
Q

Alkene to Halogenoalkane

A

Addition
Electrophilic
HX (g)

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7
Q

Halogenoalkane to Alkene

A

Elimination
Potassium Hydroxide
(ethanol)

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8
Q

Alkene to Alkane

A

Reduction
H2 (g)
150 *C
Solid Nickel catalyst

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9
Q

Alkane to Halogenoalkane

A

Substitution
Free radical
X2
UV light

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10
Q

Halogenoalkane to Alcohol

A

Substitution
Nucleophilic
Potassium Hydroxide KOH (aq)

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11
Q

Alcohol to Halogenoalkane

A

Substitution
PCl5 (s)
KBr (s) + 50% H2SO4 (aq)
(RED) P + 1.5 I2 to Iodoalkane

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12
Q

Halogenoalkane to Nitrile

A

Substitution
Nucleophilic
Potassium Cyanide KCN
(ethanol)

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13
Q

Halogenoalkane to Amine

A

Substitution
Nucleophilic
Excess NH3
(ethanol)

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14
Q

Halogenoalkane to Alcohol + ppt

A

Substitution
Nucleophilic
AgNO3 (aq)
ppt: AgX

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15
Q

[?] Alcohol to Ketone

A

[SECONDARY ALCOHOL]
Oxidation
Potassium Dichromate K2Cr2O7 (aq)
Dilute sulphuric acid H2SO4 (aq)
Reflux then distill

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16
Q

[?] Alcohol to Carboxylic Acid

A

[PRIMARY ALCOHOL]
Oxidation
Potassium Dichromate K2Cr2O7 (aq)
Dilute sulphuric acid H2SO4 (aq)
Distillation

17
Q

Carboxylic Acid to Ketone

A

Oxidation
Potassium Dichromate K2Cr2O7 (aq)
Dilute sulphuric acid H2SO4 (aq)
Reflux then distill

18
Q

Oxidation
Potassium Manganate KMnO4 (aq)
Dilute sulphuric acid H2SO4 (aq)

A

Alkene to Diol

19
Q

Addition
Electrophilic
X2

A

Alkene to Dihalogenoalkane

20
Q

[polymerisation]
Addition
Alkene
Heat
Pressure

A

Alkene to Polymer

21
Q

Addition
Electrophilic
Hydration
H2O (g)
300 *C
65 atm

A

Alkene to Alcohol

22
Q

Elimination
Concentrated Phosphoric Acid H2PO4

A

Alcohol to Alkene

23
Q

Addition
Electrophilic
HX (g)

A

Alkene to Halogenoalkane

24
Q

Elimination
Potassium Hydroxide
(ethanol)

A

Halogenoalkane to Alkene

25
Q

Reduction
H2 (g)
150 *C
Solid Nickel catalyst

A

Alkene to Alkane

26
Q

Substitution
Free radical
X2
UV light

A

Alkane to Halogenoalkane

27
Q

Substitution
Nucleophilic
Potassium Hydroxide KOH (aq)

A

Halogenoalkane to Alcohol

28
Q

Substitution
PCl5 (s)
KBr (s) + 50% H2SO4 (aq)
(RED) P + 1.5 I2 to Iodoalkane

A

Alcohol to Halogenoalkane

29
Q

Substitution
Nucleophilic
Potassium Cyanide KCN
(ethanol)

A

Halogenoalkane to Nitrile

30
Q

Substitution
Nucleophilic
Excess NH3
(ethanol)

A

Halogenoalkane to Amine

31
Q

Substitution
Nucleophilic
AgNO3 (aq)
ppt: AgX

A

Halogenoalkane to Alcohol + ppt

32
Q

[SECONDARY ALCOHOL]
Oxidation
Potassium Dichromate K2Cr2O7 (aq)
Dilute sulphuric acid H2SO4 (aq)
Reflux then distill

A

[?] Alcohol to Ketone

33
Q

[PRIMARY ALCOHOL]
Oxidation
Potassium Dichromate K2Cr2O7 (aq)
Dilute sulphuric acid H2SO4 (aq)
Distillation

A

[?] Alcohol to Carboxylic Acid

34
Q

Oxidation
Potassium Dichromate K2Cr2O7 (aq)
Dilute sulphuric acid H2SO4 (aq)
Reflux then distill

A

Carboxylic Acid to Ketone

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