64 - Politics : judicial power Flashcards

1
Q

Un palais de justice

A

A law court

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2
Q

Poursuivre qqn en justice

A

To sue sby

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3
Q

Une action en justice

A

A law suit

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4
Q

La justice

A

The law

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5
Q

Le droit

A

The law

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6
Q

Légal

A

Lawful

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7
Q

Légalement

A

Lawfully

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8
Q

Illégal

A

Unlawful

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9
Q

Illégalement

A

Unlawfuly

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10
Q

Mettre en examen

A

To indict

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11
Q

Une accusation

A

An indictment

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12
Q

Passable de poursuites

A

Indictable

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13
Q

Accuser (2)

A

To charge

To indict

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14
Q

Inculper

A

To charge

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15
Q

Un chef d’accusation

A

A charge

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16
Q

Juger qqn pour

A

To try sby for

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17
Q

Un procès

A

A trial

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18
Q

Une affaire

A

A case

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19
Q

Une audition

A

A hearing

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20
Q

Le plaignant

A

The plaintiff

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21
Q

L’accusé (2)

A

The defendant

The accused

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22
Q

Juger (2)

A

To judge

To rule

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23
Q

Un juge

A

A judge

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24
Q

Un jugement

A

A judgement

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25
Un avocat
A lawyer
26
Poursuivre qqn
To prosecute sby
27
Le ministère public
The prosecution
28
Défendre qqn
To defend sby
29
La défense
The defence
30
L'avocat de la defence
The counsel for the defence
31
Un argument
A plea
32
Une défense
A plea
33
Plaider
To plead
34
La plaidoirie
Pleading
35
Un témoin
A witness
36
Un témoignage
A testimony
37
Exposer
To state
38
Une déposition
A statement
39
Une preuve
A proof
40
Un alibi
An alibi
41
Une pièce à conviction
An exhibit
42
Douteux
Dubious
43
Suspect
Suspicious
44
Le jury
The jury
45
Un juré
A juror
46
Récidiver
To repeat an offense
47
Une récidive (2)
A second offense | A second offenseur (US)
48
Un récidiviste
A repeater
49
Un multirécidiviste
A habitual offender
50
Un tribunal
A court
51
Une décision de justice
A ruling
52
La culpabilité
Guilt
53
Coupable
Guilty
54
Un coupable
A culprit
55
Homicide involontaire
Manslaughter
56
Délibéré
Wilful
57
Prémédité
Wilful
58
Condamner
To convict
59
Un condamné
A convict
60
Une condamnation
A conviction
61
Honteux
Shameful
62
Scandaleux
Outrageous
63
Condamner à
To sentence to
64
Une peine
A sentence
65
Une peine de prison
A jail sentence
66
Une peine de prison à perpétuité
A life sentence
67
La prison à vie
Life imprisonment
68
Juste
Fair
69
Injuste
Unfair
70
Dur
Tough
71
Acquitter
To acquit
72
L'acquittement
Acquittal
73
Innocent
Innocent
74
Des dommages et intérêt
Damages
75
La pension alimentaire
Alimony
76
Faire appel de
To appeal against
77
Un appel
An appeal
78
La prison (2)
Jail | Prison
79
Mettre en prison (2)
To jail | To imprison
80
Un prisonnier
A prisoner
81
Un détenu (2)
An inmate | A jailbird
82
Un prisonnier
A prisoner
83
Une cellule
A cell
84
Un gardien de prison (4)
A prison warden Warder (wardress) A prison officer Guard
85
Une mutinerie (2)
A mutiny | A prison riot
86
S'évader
To escape (from)
87
Une évasion
An escape
88
Un évadé
An escapee
89
Un fugitif
A runaway
90
Relâcher (2)
To release | To set sby free
91
La libération
Release
92
Réinsérer
Rehabilitate
93
Réhabiliter
Rehabilitate
94
Réinsertion
Rehabilitation
95
Un centre de réinsertion
A rehabilitation centre
96
La peine capitale
Capital punishment
97
Exécuter
To execute
98
Une exécution
An execution
99
Le bourreau
The executioner
100
Décapiter
To behead
101
La décapitation
Beheading
102
Pendre
To hang
103
La pendaison
Hanging
104
La chaise électrique
The electric chair
105
Une injection
An injection
106
Surseoir à l'exécution
To reprieve
107
Mortel
Lethal
108
Un sursis
A reprieve
109
Un délais de grâce
A reprieve
110
L'amnistie
Amnesty
111
Gracier qqn
To pardon sby
112
Une grâce
A pardon
113
Un règlement à l'amiable
An out-of-court settlement
114
Mettre au tribunal (2)
To take sby to court | To bring a lawsuit against sby
115
Porter plainte
To lodge a complaint
116
Comparaître
To apear before court
117
Passer en jugement
To stand trial
118
A huit clos (2)
Behind closed | Locked doors
119
Le procureur (2)
The public prosecutor | The district attorney
120
Des circonstances atténuantes
Extenuating circumstances | Mitigating circumstances
121
Un casier judiciaire vide
A clean criminal record
122
Un casier judiciaire chargé
A long criminal record
123
Prêter serment
To take an oath
124
Plaider (non) coupable
To plead (not) guilty
125
Déposer (2)
To give evidence | To testimony
126
Témoigner (3)
To give evidence To testimony To testify
127
Faire un faux témoignage
To commit perjury
128
Déclarer qqn innocent
To find sby innocent
129
Déclarer qqn coupable
To find sby guilty
130
Rendre un non-lieu
To dismiss a charge
131
Accorder des dommages et intérêts
To award damages
132
Assignation à résidence
House arrest
133
Un cas d'école
A test case
134
La jurisprudence
Case law
135
L'isolement carcéral
Solitary confinement
136
Un parloir
A visiting room
137
Faire appel
To lodge an appeal
138
Purger une peine
To serve a sentence
139
Amnistier qqn
To grant sby amnesty
140
Mettre en liberté conditionnelle
To release sby on parole
141
Un bracelet électronique
An electronic bracelet
142
Condamner qqn a mort
To sentence sby to death
143
Mort par injection
Death by injection
144
Une erreur judiciaire
A miscarriage of justice