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ComBank > 6.24.16 OMM > Flashcards

6.24.16 OMM Flashcards

1
Q

adhesive capsulitis: OMM tx

A

Spencer’s technique

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2
Q

what is: creep

A

capacity of fascia & other tissues to lengthen w constant tension load

==> less resistance w 2nd load

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3
Q

what is the limit of active motion

A

physiologic barrier

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4
Q

what is the limit of passive motion

A

anatomic barrier

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5
Q

what is: elastic barrier

A

barrier bw anatomic & physiologic

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6
Q

Fryette’s principles of physiologic motion –> apply to what vertebrae?

A

thoracic & lumbar

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7
Q

type I SD: segment, SB & rot

A

ONE:

  • opp
  • neutral
  • > 2 segment
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8
Q

type II SD: segment, SB & rot

A
  • same
  • flexed/extended
  • 1 segment
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9
Q

type I SD: cause

A

posture

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10
Q

type II SD: cause

A

trauma

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11
Q

superior articular facet: orientation

A
  • cervical: BUM (backward, upward, medial)
  • thoracic: BUL (lat)
  • lumbar: BUM
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12
Q

sympathetics: what level?

A

T1-L2

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13
Q

what nerves carry parasym fibers?

A
  • CN III, VII, IX, X

- S2-4

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14
Q

what can you treat to affect the cranial nerves?

A
  • OA
  • upper cervical
  • cranial
  • organs that they innervate
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15
Q

what is: Dalrymple trtmt

A

lymphatic pump via feet

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16
Q

what is: effleurage

A

stroking mvmt to mv fluids

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17
Q

what is: petrisage

A

deep knead, squeeze to express swelling

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18
Q

what is: tapotement

A

strike belly of muscle to increase tone, arterial perfusion

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19
Q

what is: klapping

A

strike skin w cupped hand –> loosen material

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20
Q

describe: isometric ME

A
  • same length
  • change tension
  • nobody wins
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21
Q

isometric ME: use

A

trt SD

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22
Q

describe: isotonic ME

A
  • same tension
  • change length
    ==> concentric
  • pt wins
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23
Q

isotonic ME: use

A

strengthen physiologic weak muscle

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24
Q

describe: isolytic ME

A
  • change tension
  • change length
    ==> eccentric
  • physician wins
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25
isolytic ME: use
break up adhesions
26
how trt ant cervical TP?
F SARA
27
ant L5 TP: location
just lat to pubic symphysis
28
celiac ganglion: location
xiphoid
29
SM ganglion: location
midway bw xiphoid & umbilicus
30
IM ganglion: location
umbilicus
31
what is: trigger point
somatic manifestation of viscerosomatic, somatovisceral, or somatosomatic reflex
32
you find a painful spot + referred pain --> what is it?
trigger point
33
cranial: flexion --> what happens to SBS?
rises
34
cranial: flexion --> what happens to sacral base?
mv post/sup
35
cranial: extension --> what happens to SBS?
falls
36
cranial: extension --> what happens to sacral base?
mv ant/inf
37
cranial: inhale --> what happens to cranial bones?
inhale --> head fills w air --> head widens/FLowERs: - midline bones --> flex - paired bones --> ext rot
38
cranial: inhale --> what happens to skull shape?
increase transverse diameter
39
cranial: inhale --> what happens to sacral base?
mv post/sup
40
cranial: exhale --> what happens to cranial bones?
midline bones --> extend | paired bones --> IR
41
cranial: exhale --> what happens to skull shape?
increase AP diameter
42
cranial: exhale --> what happens to sacral base?
mv ant/inf
43
what is: reciprocal tension membrane
dura
44
dura extends down spinal cord --> firmly attach at?
- foramen magnum - C2, 3 - S2 (post sup aspect)
45
normal cranial rhythmic impulse
6-12 cycles/min
46
what vertebra has bifid spinous process?
C2-6
47
cervical herniation: most common location?
C5-6
48
C5-6 herniation: affect what nerve?
C6
49
C2-7: rot, SB. why?
same --> d/t zygapophyseal joints
50
cervical spine: what levels mainly rotate?
- AA | - C2-4
51
cervical spine: what levels mainly SB?
C5-7
52
cervical spine: what levels mainly flex/ext?
OA
53
what is the main motion of the thoracic spine?
rotation
54
which ribs are false ribs?
8-12
55
Dx: rib doesnt move during exhalation
exhalation restriction inhalation dysfx locked up
56
Dx: rib doesnt move during inhalation
inhalation restriction exhalation dysfx locked down
57
what is: spina bifida
dev anomaly: defect in closure of lamina of vertebral segment
58
what is main motion of lumbar spine?
flex/ext
59
psoas synd (flexion contracture of iliopsoas): omm finding?
type II SD at L1 or L2
60
differentiate: spondylolisthesis, spondylolysis, spondylosis
- spondylolisthesis: ant displacement of vertebra - spondylolysis: pars interarticularis defect (scotty dog) - spondylosis: vertebra ankylosis, intervertebral disc degen
61
how dx: spondylolisthesis, spondylolysis,
- spondylolisthesis: lat XR | - spondylolysis: oblique XR

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