6.2 - The House of Lords Flashcards

1
Q

COMPOSITION OF THE HOUSE OF LORDS

A

COMPOSITION OF THE HOUSE OF LORDS

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2
Q

What is the House of Lords referred to as?

A

‘The upper chamber’

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3
Q

What act was passed in 1958 which gave the PM the authority to nominate life peers to the House of Lords?

A

Life Peerages Act 1958

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4
Q

How many hereditary peers were removed when Tony Blair reformed the House of Lords in 1999?

A

750

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5
Q

How many hereditary peers were there after the reform?

A

92

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6
Q

How many sitting members are there currently in the House of Lords?

A

778

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7
Q

How many Bishops of the Church of England sit in the House of Lords?

A

26

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8
Q

How many appointments did Blair recommend when he was Prime Minister?

A

374

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9
Q

How many Tories did Cameron appoint in his resignation honours and how many labour did he nominate?

A

12 Tories
1 Labour - Baroness Chakrabarti

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10
Q

THE MAIN FUNCTIONS OF THE HOUSE OF LORDS

A

THE MAIN FUNCTIONS OF THE HOUSE OF LORDS

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11
Q

What are the 3 main functions of the House of Lords?

A
  • Legislation
  • Scrutiny
  • Debate
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12
Q

Function 1: Legislation

A

Function 1: Legislation

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13
Q

What convention means that the House of Lords is unable to stop bills which have passed the House of Commons?

A

The Salisbury Convention

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14
Q

Why does the Lords play an important role in the legislative process?

A

Many life peers have expertise in a certain field

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15
Q

What does the House of Lords do when a bill has been passed by the House of Commons?

A

The Lords works through the implications of a bill and refine its contents

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16
Q

What type of chamber is the Lords in regards to legislation?

A

A revising chamber

17
Q

What is it called when the two chambers negotiate over proposed amendments?

A

Parliamentary ping-pong

18
Q

By how many votes was the Counter Terrorism Bill defeated by in the Lords in 2008?

A

191

19
Q

Function 2: Scrutiny

A

Function 2: Scrutiny

20
Q

What are 2 examples of House of Lords committees?

A
  • European Affairs Committee
  • Economic Affairs Committee
21
Q

What committee is key in scrutinising secondary legislation?

A

Secondary Legislation Scrutiny Committee

22
Q

RANDOM KNOWLEDGE

A

RANDOM KNOWLEDGE

23
Q

What Lord proposed a debate on the killing of Palestinians in the Gaza strip by Israeli forces?

A

Lord Steel in 2018

24
Q

How many times did the House of Lords defeat the government from 1997 to 2010?

A

450 times

25
Q

What 2023 bill did the Lords add a number of amendments to?

A

The Strikes (Minimum Service Levels) Bill

26
Q

What controversial bill now scrapped did the Lords oppose?

A

The EU Retained Law (Revocation and Reform) Bill

27
Q

What amendment did the House of Lords make in 2023 to the Energy Bill?

A

They amended it to ensure that there is a regard the government net zero targets