6.2 The Binomial distribution Flashcards
How can you model X with a binomial distribution?
» X~B(n,p)
» N is the number of trials
» P is the probability of success
What are the 4 points which are needed for a binomial model to be valid?
» There are fixed number of trials,n
» There are 2 possible outcomes
» There is fixed probability of success,p
» The trails are indepedent of each other
What is the probability mass function of a random variable which is distributed using B(n,p)?
» P(X = r) = nCr.p^r.(1-p)^n-r
What are the 2 edge cases?
» P(X=0) = (1-p)^n
» P(X=n) = p^n
How do you answer a question which asks how is X distributed?
» Describe the model interms of X~B(n,p)
What is n sometimes called?
» The index
What is p sometimes called?
The paramater
What is the equation for P(success)?
» p
What is the equation for P(Faliure)?
» 1-p
What does~ mean?
» Distribution
What does~ mean?
» Distribution