1.5 The large data set Flashcards

1
Q

What is the large data set?

A

» In edexcel it is based of the MET office

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2
Q

What are the names of five UK weather stations?

A

» Leuchars
» Leeming
» Heathrow
» Hurn
» Camborne

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3
Q

What is the order from North to the south of the weather station?

A

» Leuchars
» Leeming
» Heathrow
» Hurn
» Camborne

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4
Q

Which 3 stations are located near the coast?

A

» Leuchars
» Hurn
» Camborne

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5
Q

Which 2 stations are inland?

A

» Heathrow
» Leeming

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6
Q

Where is Jacksonville?

A

» Northern American, in the lower southern part near the coast

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7
Q

Where is Beijing?

A

» In Asia, mainly inland

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8
Q

Where is Perth?

A

» Southern Australia

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9
Q

Which stations are in the Northern hemisphere?

A

» Jacksonville and Beijing

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10
Q

Which stations are in the Southern Hemisphere?

A

» Perth

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11
Q

What is the Daily mean temperature?

A

» This is the average of the hourly temperature readings during a 24-hour period
» Measured in degrees

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12
Q

What is the Daily total rainfall?

A

» Including solid precipitation such as snow and hail

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13
Q

What is tr/trace?

A

» Amounts less than 0.05 mm

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14
Q

What is the Daily total sunshine recorded to?

A

» The nearest tenth of an hour

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15
Q

What is the daily mean winder direction and windspeed measured in, and what is it?

A

» Measured in knots averaged over 24 hours from midnight to midnight

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16
Q

What does the Beaufort scale show?

A

» The mean windspeed which is categorised in the scale

17
Q

What does a 0 on the Beaufort scale represent?

A

» Calm - Less than 1 knot

18
Q

What does 1 - 3 represent on the Beaufort scale?

A

» Light - 1 to 10 knots

19
Q

What does 4 represent on the Beaufort scale represent?

A

» Moderate - 11 to 16 knots

20
Q

What does 5 represent on the Beaufort scale?

A

» Fresh - 17 to 21 knots

21
Q

What is 1knot equal to ?

A

» 1.15 mph

22
Q

What is the Daily maximum gust?

A

» Measured in knots, this is the highest instantaneous windspeed recorded, the direction from which the wind is blowing is also recorded

23
Q

What is the only data recorded for the overseas locations?

A

» Daily mean temperature
» Daily total rainfall
» Daily mean pressure
» Daily mean windspeed

24
Q

What is the daily maximum relative humidity?

A

» Given as a percentage of air saturation with water vapor
» Relative humidities above 95% give rise to misty and foggy conditions

25
Q

What is the daily mean cloud cover measured in?

A

» Oktas
» Eighths of the sky covered by cloud

26
Q

What is the daily mean visibility measured in?

A

» Decametres
» Greatest horizontal distance at which an object can be seen in daylight

27
Q

What is daily mean pressure measured in?

A

» Hectopascal

28
Q

what is 1 hectopascals equal to?

A

» 100 pascals