6.2 - Indirect Objects and PaPs Flashcards
What is a direct object?
The object that recieves the action of the verb
What is a indirect object?
The object (mostly a person) that recieves the object that recieved the action of the verb
What is an ION
Indirect Object Noun, which can be grammatically replaced by the Indirect Object Pronoun
What is an IOP?
Indirect Object Pronoun, replacing the Indirect Object Noun
What is grammatically required?
The IOP: The ION is not technically grammatically required in a sentence, but is used for clarification.
IOP for “yo”
Me
IOP for “tu”
Te
IOP for “el/ella/usted”
Le
IOP for “ellas/ellos/ustedes”
Les
IOP for “nosotros”
Nos
Where does the IOP go in the sentence?
before the verb, or if there are two, it can also go right after the second one.
How would you say “you bought him clothes”?
Le compraste ropa
What is a PaP?
It is a pronoun after a preposition: also is a ION and clarifies or emphasizes the IOP
PaP for “yo”
mi
PaP for “tu”
ti
PaP for “el,ellla,usted”
el, ella, usted
PaP for “ellos, ellas, ustedes’’
ellos, ellas, ustedes
PaP for “nosotros”
nosotros
What two verbs are almost always used alongside IOPs?
Dar (to give), and Prestar (to lend)
PaPs and IONs are flexible in terms of what?
flexible in terms of placement, as it can be placed before the verb construction or after.
