5.2 - The Present Progressive Flashcards

1
Q

The present progressive tense is a compound tense, which means that…

A

there are 2 verbs used

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2
Q

In this compound tense, the first verb is always…

A

estar

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3
Q

The conjugation for the present progressive is…

A

-ando for -AR, and -iendo for -ER/IR

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4
Q

The conjugation for the present progressive is often the Spanish equivalent to the English…

A

-ing

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5
Q

Instance 1 where Spanish uses the Infinitive of the Verb

A

after a preposition, as Spanish ALWAYS uses the infinitive

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6
Q

Instance 2 where Spanish uses the Infinitive of the Verb

A

When the verb is the first word of the sentence.

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7
Q

Instance 3 where Spanish uses the Infinitive of the Verb (incorporates Instance 1)

A

Future events, (IR + a + infinitive) refer to lesson 4.1

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8
Q

WIthin the use of the present participle in certain verbs, the I changes into a…

A

Y, to avoid having 3 vowels in a row.

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9
Q

The I only changes to a Y in the present participle if…

A

the stem of an ER/IR verb ends in a vowel. (Leer, Traer, Oir).

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10
Q

In the present participle, Stem-Changing Verbs do not stem change…

A

in the AR/ER

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11
Q

In the Present Participle, Stem-Changing Verbs do stem change…

A

in the IR

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12
Q

In the stem-changing IR for the Present Participle…

A

it only changes for one letter: O > U and E > I

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13
Q

Dormir, would be ____ In the present participle

A

durmiendo

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14
Q

Pedir, would be ___ in the present participle

A

Pidiendo

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15
Q

IR in the Present Participle is:

A

Yendo

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16
Q

Venir in the Present Participle is: