6.1 Flashcards
To make a carbohydrate molecules that contains 80 molecules of glucose, you would produce how many water molecules?
79
To make a carbohydrate molecules that contains 85 molecules of glucose, you would produce how many water molecules?
84
What does a chemical group does?
–Give organic molecules distinctive
– Make hydrocarbons hydrophilic
– Increase solubility in water
hydroxl
OH
Carbonyl
COH, CO double bond
Carboxyl
COOH double bond
Amino
NH2
Sulthydrol
SH
Phospate
PO4
Methyl
CH3
Def of Isomer
They have the same chemical formula but have different structures.
Polymers vs monomers
Polymers are made up of monomers
stereoisomers
have chemical groups on the same carbons, but oriented differently (mirror image).
Structural isomers
have the chemical groups attached to different carbons