605 Q2 Flashcards

1
Q

Two years after Mexico’s independence, what broke away from Mexico?

A

Central America

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2
Q

Mexican president Diaz made life hard for what people?

A

The poor

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3
Q

Since Mexico’s economy is based on industry, it is how wealthy relative to other countries in Latin America?

A

The second wealthiest

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4
Q

Who granted Texas its independence?

A

Santa Ana

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5
Q

What countries are part of NAFTA?

A

Canada, United States, Mexico

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6
Q

Who set up a French Empire and Foreign ruler in Mexico?

A

Napolean III

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7
Q

Napoleon III rigged what kind of election?

A

A Fake election to make Maximilian think the Mexican people wanted a foreign leader

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8
Q

Who was captured by Texans and then released?

A

Santa Ana

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9
Q

In 1821, Mexico declared its independence from what country?

A

Spain

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10
Q

Let revolting groups, gained hero status

A

Villa and Zapata

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11
Q

Who was the Austrian that ruled Mexico with kindness?

A

Maximilian

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12
Q

What Does NAFTA stand for?

A

North American Free Trade Agreement

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13
Q

Another name for poor farmers in Mexico is what?

A

Peons

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14
Q

Who was the first Mexican president who had not been a war officer?

A

Benito Juarez

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15
Q

The Mexican constitution forbade what?

A

Catholic priests from taking government roles

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16
Q

During the war with the United States, Mexico had to deal with what things?

A

Indian revolts, rebelling silver mine workers, and bandits

17
Q

War caused Mexico to lose how much of its land area?

A

Over half

18
Q

What was texas called after it declared independence from Mexico?

A

the Lone Star Republic

19
Q

The United States offer to buy Texas was accepted or rejected by Mexico?

A

Rejected

20
Q

Groups of men who tried to overthrow the government led a revolution that lasted how long?

A

10 years

21
Q

United States owned factories built in Mexico are called what?

A

Maquilladores

22
Q

Who bork up haciendas and gave land to the peons?

A

Cardenas

23
Q

Many Indians were members of what church?

A

Catholic Church

24
Q

Mexican leaders wrote a new constitution that listed the rules of the country’s government in what year?

A

1917

25
Q

Half of Mexico’s farmland today is controlled by large farms run by groups of farmers. these farms are called what?

A

Ejidos

26
Q

Who improved railroads, farming, mining, and industry?

A

Profirio Diaz

27
Q

For Mexico’s first fifty independent years, the president was who?

A

The man with the strongest army

28
Q

Some Mexicans are worried the United States will use NAFTA in what way?

A

A way that would make poor Mexicans poorer