602 Q2 Flashcards

1
Q

distance north or south of the equator are lines of

A

Latitude

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2
Q

What gains or loses heat more slowly than land or air?

A

Water

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3
Q

23 1/2 degrees north latitude is called what line of Latitude?

A

Tropic of Cancer

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4
Q

The Marine, humid subtropical, dry summer-subtropical sub-regions are found in what climate region?

A

Humid, mild

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5
Q

Regions near cool ocean currents have dry climates for what reason?

A

Cool air does not pick up much moisture

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6
Q

The Pan-American Highway has a gap in what country?

A

Panama

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7
Q

What three factors affect both temperature and amount of precipitation?

A

distance from water, ocean currents, and atmospheric circulation

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8
Q

What two factors affect the temperature the most?

A

Altitude and Latitude

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9
Q

As altitude increases, what happens to temperature?

A

It falls

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10
Q

The distance above sea level

A

altitude

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11
Q

What climate region has no sub-regions?

A

Highland

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12
Q

In the 60-90 north and south Latitude are found what winds?

A

Polar Easterlies

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13
Q

Many Latin Americans prefer living in the highlands for what reason?

A

Colder climate and good soil for crops

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14
Q

Desert, semiarid (steppe) sub-regions are found in what climate region?

A

Dry

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15
Q

What prevents the sun from always shining straight down on the same place on earth?

A

Tilt of the earth

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16
Q

The tropical wet, tropical wet and dry sub-regions are found in what climate region?

A

Tropical Humid

17
Q

The tundra and icecap sub-regions are found in what climate region?

A

Polar

18
Q

The Inter-American Highway in Central America is part of what highway system?

A

Pan-American Highway

19
Q

Distance east or west of the prime meridian are called

A

Longitude

20
Q

The Continental moist, subarctic sub-regions are found in what climate region?

A

Humid continental

21
Q

23 1/2 degrees south latitude is called what line of Latitude?

A

Tropic of Capricorn

22
Q

The condition of the atmosphere at particular TIME is called what?

A

Weather

23
Q

In the 0-30 north and south Latitude are found what winds?

A

Trade Winds

24
Q

Ocean currents that are warm begin where?

A

Equator

25
Q

The side of a mountain that faces away from the wind is

A

Leeward

26
Q

What factor affects precipitation most?

A

topography

27
Q

What are the surface features of a land called?

A

Topography

28
Q

In the 60-90 north and south Latitude are found what winds?

A

Westerly Winds

29
Q

Ocean currents that are cold begin where?

A

Poles

30
Q

What two things help create wind?

A

Earth’s rotation on its axis and its revolving around the sun

31
Q

The side of a mountain that faces toward the wind is called?

A

Windward

32
Q

Most Latin Americans live where?

A

near the coast or highlands

33
Q

A region that stays warmer in winter and cooler in the summer must be near what topographical feature?

A

A large body of water

34
Q

Climate region that is hot with heavy precipitation is:

A

Tropical Humid

35
Q

Ocean currents move because of what three reasons?

A

Differences in the waters saltiness; the movement of wind on the water; different depths having different temperatures