6 - Types Of Financial Institutions Flashcards

1
Q

What are 2 advantages of the Bank of England?

A

They set interest rates to keep the economy stable

Can lend money to banks

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2
Q

What are 2 disadvantages of the Bank of England?

A

Not for the public to use

Can raise interest rates, making borrowing expensive

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3
Q

What are 2 advantages of a bank?

A

Offers different services and accounts

Secure place to store cash

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4
Q

What are 2 disadvantages of a bank?

A

Savings are only protected until £85k

Costs may be higher to meet shareholder needs

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5
Q

What are 2 advantages of a building society?

A

Offers different services

Costs can be kept down with high interest

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6
Q

What are 2 disadvantages of a building society?

A

Savings are only protected until £85k

May lack the drive of a commercial bank

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7
Q

What are 2 advantages of a credit union?

A

Costs can be kept down with high interest

Additional benefits for the community

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8
Q

What are 2 disadvantages of a credit union?

A

Restricted online access

Fewer ATMs support credit unions

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9
Q

What are 2 advantages of National Savings and Investments?

A

Offers lots of options

100% secure as it’s government-backed

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10
Q

What are 2 disadvantages of National Savings and Investments?

A

Variable rates

Required to give notice on withdrawals

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11
Q

What are 2 advantages of an insurance company?

A

Offers lots of services and cover

Protection against unexpected expenses

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12
Q

What are 2 disadvantages of an insurance company?

A

Premiums charged to meet shareholder needs

Premiums are assessed based on risk

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13
Q

What are 2 advantages of a pension company?

A

Experts make investment decisions

Plan structure helps make financial security for retirement

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14
Q

What are 2 disadvantages of a pension company?

A

Poor decisions can lead to disappointing returns in investment
Money invested can’t be released prior to agreed terms

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15
Q

What are 2 advantages of a pawnbroker?

A

Quick way to acquire cash

No interest

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16
Q

What are 2 disadvantages of a pawnbroker?

A

Items will be sold on if not bought back in time

Amounts given for an asset is significantly lower than its true value

17
Q

What are 2 advantages of a payday loan company?

A

Quick way to acquire cash

Useful to meet emergency cash shortages

18
Q

What are 2 disadvantages of a payday loan company?

A

Only available for small amounts of money

High interest rates