6 stages of scientific investigation Flashcards
1
Q
6 stages of scientific investigation
A
- observation
- hypothesis
- predictions
- testing
- controls
- conclusion
2
Q
Observation (1st step)
A
careful observation of natural phenomena
3
Q
Hypothesis (2nd step)
A
educated guess that might be true
(or alternate hypothesis)
4
Q
Predictions (3rd step)
A
“IF a hypothesis is correct, THEN specific consequences can be expected”
5
Q
Testing (4th step)
A
experiments attempt to verify predictions and support hypothesis
- data supports or rejects
- retry
6
Q
Controls (5th step)
A
- parallel designs (something to compare data to)
- scientist use controls to assess the influence of variables
ex. placibo in case study
7
Q
Conclusion (6th step)
A
- a hypothesis that has been tested and supported is tentatively accepted