4 bio theories Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

Four theories that unify biology

A
  1. cell theory
  2. gene theory
  3. theory of heredity
  4. theory of evolution
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Cell Theory

A

one of the four theories that unify biology
- all organisms are composed of at least one cell
- all cells come from pre-existing cells
*cells are the smallest unit of life

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Gene Theory

A

one of the four theories that unify biology
*all living organisms are controlled by genes
- Gene = segment of DNA
- genes encode proteins, RNA, regulate genes
genes have code for specific characteristics

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Theory of Heredity

A

one of the four theories that unify biology
- genes are passes as discreet units from parents to offspring
- Mendel’s Theory of heredity gave rise to genetics
- the chromosomal theory of inheritance located genes on chromosomes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Theory of Evolution

A

one of the four theories that unify biology
- Genetic change in a population over time
- Darwin’s theory of evolution explains
(a) unity and diversity of life
(b) “decent with modification” via natural selection
-changes in genes can result in adaption and evolution

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly