6-KARYOTYPE Flashcards

1
Q

A diagrammatic representation of chromosomes showing their morphological features.

A

Ideogram

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2
Q

Very small autosomes present in avian karyotypes but not in mammals.

A

Microchromosomes

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3
Q

A technique using fluorescent probes to target and visualize specific DNA sequences on chromosomes.

A

Fluorescence In Situ Hybridization (FISH)

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4
Q

A method using microarrays to detect copy number variations (CNVs) by comparing DNA content between samples.

A

Comparative Genomic Hybridization (CGH)

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5
Q

Differences in the number of copies of a particular gene or DNA segment between individuals.

A

Copy Number Variations (CNVs)

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