6 Government Flashcards by cherry sunny

Q

废除（法律、制度等）

A

Abolish vt.

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Q

实施

A

Implement vt.

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Q

使……合理化

A

Legalize vt.

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Q

首要任务

A

Priority

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Q

减轻，缓解

A

Relieve=ease=alleviate

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Q

管理当局 government

A

the authorities

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Q

禁止

A

Prohibit/forbid

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Q

立法 law

A

Legislation

E.g. A piece of legislation, under the new legislation

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Q

税收

A

Tax revenue

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Q

民主的

A

Democratic

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Q

优化资源分配

A

Optimize the distribution of resources

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Q

稳定

A

Stability

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Q

解决 vt. (5)

A

Combat=tackle=resolve=address=grapple with

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Q

严厉的，严格的 strict

A

Stringent

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Q

宽松的，不严厉的

A

Lenient

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Q

短视的

A

Short-sighted

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Q

支出，花费

A

Expenditure

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Q

社会保障，社会保险

A

Social security

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Q

老百姓

A

Citizens/ the citizenry

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Q

规范，管理

A

Regulate/monitor/oversee

Q

严禁

A

Strictly prohibit/ ban altogether

Q

严格的法律

A

Stringent legislation/laws

Q

强制性的，按照法律或规定必须要做的

A

Compulsory/mandatory

Q

监督

A

Scrutiny

Q

为……拨款

A

Allocate/dedicate money to sth.

Be a patron of = invest in = fund

Q

预算

A

Budget

Q

政府开支

A

The government spending/expenditure on sth.

Q

削减

A

Curtail

Q

增加

A

Augment

Q

把……当作首要任务

A

Give priority to sth.

Q

责任

A

Duty/obligation/responsibility

Q

军备竞赛

A

Arms race

Q

自卫

A

Self-defense

Q

国土安全

A

National/homeland security

Q

缺乏远见的政策

A

Short-sighted policy

Q

扩张

A

Expansion/aggression

Q

谋求霸权

A

Seek/pursue hegemony

Q

恶性循环

A

A vicious circle

Q

不稳定因素

A

Destabilizing factors

Q

规章制度

A

Rules and regulations

Q

武器

A

Arms/weapons/armaments

Q

下岗工人

A

Laid-off/downsized workers

Q

失业 n.

A

Unemployment/joblessness

Q

基础设施

A

Infrastructure

Q

公共交通系统

A

Public transportation/ transit system

Q

电网

A

Power grid

Q

石油天然气管线

A

Pipelines

Q

民主与开明的政府

A

A democratic and progressive government

Q

临时应急的措施

A

A stopgap measure

反义：A long-term step/plan