10 Environment

Question 1

污染物

Answer 1

Pollutant

Question 2

尽可能减少，最小化

Answer 2

Minimize

Question 3

倾倒

Answer 3

Dump

Question 4

循环使用

Answer 4

Recycle

Question 5

灌溉

Answer 5

Irrigation

Question 6

居住于

Answer 6

Inhabit

Question 7

节约 save

Answer 7

Conserve

Question 8

保护

Answer 8

Preserve

Question 9

短缺(4)

Answer 9

shortage/scarcity/dearth/lack

Question 10

污染

Answer 10

Pollute/contaminate

Question 11

生态系统

Answer 11

The ecosystem

Question 12

有益于环保的

Answer 12

Eco-friendly

Question 13

环境恶化

Answer 13

Environmental deterioration/ degradation

Question 14

当地的居民

Answer 14

Local residents/inhabitants

Question 15

免疫系统

Answer 15

Immune system

Question 16

一次性的

Answer 16

Disposable

e.g. Disposable chopsticks

Question 17

吸入

Answer 17

Inhale

Question 18

负面影响

Answer 18

Adverse effects

Question 19

联合的，协调一致的努力

Answer 19

Joint/concerted effort

Question 20

国际社会

Answer 20

The international community

Question 21

对……形成压力

Answer 21

Put a strain on…

Question 22

有环保意识的

Answer 22

Environmentally-conscious

Question 23

不可逆的

Answer 23

Irreversible

Question 24

安静的，宁静的

Answer 24

Tranquil and serene

Question 25

有限的自然资源

Answer 25

Limited/fined natural resources

Question 26

二氧化碳排放

Answer 26

Carbon dioxide emissions

Question 27

汽车尾气

Answer 27

Exhaust fumes

Question 28

酸雨

Answer 28

Acid rain

Question 29

排放（污染物）

Answer 29

Discharge

Question 30

植被

Answer 30

Vegetation

Question 31

光合作用

Answer 31

Photosynthesis

Question 32

太阳能、核能、风能

Answer 32

Solar/unclear/wind energy

Question 33

水电

Answer 33

Hydropower n.

Question 34

烟雾重的

Answer 34

Smoggy

Question 35

呼吸系统疾病

Answer 35

Respiratory diseases

Question 36

极大的痛苦

Answer 36

Agony

Question 37

人造的

Answer 37

Artificial

Question 38

改变，变更

Answer 38

Alter

Question 39

适当的

Answer 39

Appropriate

Question 40

愤慨的

Answer 40

Indignant

Question 41

开采自然资源

Answer 41

Exploit natural resources

Question 42

热带雨林

Answer 42

Rainforests

Question 43

侵蚀

Answer 43

Erode

Question 44

连锁反应

Answer 44

Chain reaction （科学领域）

Ripple effect （社会、政治领域）

Question 45

彻底改变我们的生活

Answer 45

Reshape our lives

Question 46

贫瘠的土地

Answer 46

Barren/infertile land

Question 47

警惕

Answer 47

Caution n.&v.

Question 48

丰富的，充裕的

Answer 48

Abundant

Question 49

辐射

Answer 49

Radiation

Question 50

（多指对环境、建筑的）破坏

Answer 50

Wreak havoc on sth.

Question 51

恶化

Answer 51

Deteriorate 自身恶化

Aggravate 导致别的现象恶化

Question 52

生态平衡

Answer 52

Ecological balance/equilibrium

Question 53

可持续发展

Answer 53

Sustainable development

Question 54

增强公众关于……的意识

Answer 54

Raise/elevate the public awareness of

Question 55

让资源承受很大压力

Answer 55

Put a strain on the resources

Stretch resources to the limit

Question 56

砍伐树木

Answer 56

Deforestation

Question 57

增加农产品产量

Answer 57

Boost crop yield

Question 58

可再生资源

Answer 58

Renewable resources

Question 59

消耗／用尽（某种资源）

Answer 59

Consume/deplete

Use up/exhaust

Question 60

严厉的措施

Answer 60

Harsh actions/measures

Question 61

某一地区所有生物的总称

Answer 61

The wildlife in a region
The biota ( = flora + fauna) of a region

Question 62

生物多样性

Answer 62

Biodiversity

Question 63

污水

Answer 63

Effluent/sewage

Question 64

温室效应

Answer 64

Greenhouse effect/ global warming

Question 65

严重的

Answer 65

Severe/grave/grievous

Question 66

谴责而不是纵容

Answer 66

Condemn rather than condone sth.

Question 67

耕地

Answer 67

Farmland/arable land