6 Five Models of Treatment Flashcards
What are stressors that play a role in illness?
Environmental
Structural
WHO defintion of Health
Complete state of physical, mental, and social well-being, and not merely absence of disease or infirmity
Definition of Health
Harmony in interaction between environment (physical, social/emotional, community) & interal (systems/whole, psychoemotional)
CV and Lymphatic systems (Fluid Dynamics) comprised of several pressure elements
Nervous system is comprised of many elements
These systems interface with each other during normal functioning and in times/conditions of disease
High Pressure: Arterial
Low Pressure: Venous, Lymphatic
CNS: Brain & SC
PNS: Autonomic (SNS, PNS); Nociceptors; Proprioceptors, etc
Which can change pressure on nerves and fascias affecting nerve function and fluid mobility?
Biomechanics
What overlaps Nervous System, Fluid Dynamics, and Biomechanical?
Somatic Dysfunction
Visceral Dysfunction
Impaired/altered mobility/motility of visceral system and combined fascias, neurological, vascular, skeletal, and lymphatic elements
What can be treated with Manipulation
Osteopathic Lesion/Somatic Dysfunction
Chiropractic Subluxation
Joint Lock/Blockage
Loss of Joint Play
Minor Intervertebral Derangement
Manipulation Definition
Use of hands in patient management process using instructions/maneuvers to achieve maximum painless, movement of MSK (motor) system postural balance
Models of Osteopathic Treatment
Postural Structural
Neurological
Respiratory Circulatory
Bioenergy
Psychosocial
Joint Mobilization Methods
Direct
Indirect
Combined
Physiological
Exaggeration
Relevant Concerns with Fluid Congestion (Venous/Lymphatic)
Delineate drainage pathway for area, viscus, joint, or other relative component and follow to terminal drainage
Describe anatomic/physiologic ‘choke points’ that may impede drainage along this path
Suggest OMT that may assist in drainage of fluid congestion associated with patient problem
Relevant Nerve System Concerns
Delineate innervation for area, viscus, joint, or other relative component and follow to spinal cord
Describe anatomic factors/influences along course of innervation that can change SNS function
Suggest OMT that may assist in normalization of nervous system influences associated with patient problem
Relevant Biomechanical Concerns
Delineate local and regional biomechanical cocerns that may impact patient problem
Delineate inter-regional biomechanical concerns that may impact patient problem
Suggest OMT that may assist in normalization of biomechanical influences associated with patient problem
Relevant Visceral Concerns
Delineate innervation/vascular/lymphatic elements and their peritoneal/pleural/fascial elements for viscus, relative component and follow to related anatomic sources
Describe anatomic factors/influences along course that can change visceral function
Suggest OMT that may assist in normalization of these influences associated with patient problem