6. Budgeting Flashcards

1
Q

Project Budget

A

the amount of money the owner is willing to spend to design and complete a project

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2
Q

When is the budget determined?

A

before the work is started

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3
Q

What comprises the budget?

A

base estimate + contingency

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4
Q

Who determines the cost of performing design tasks and producing contract documents?

A

the designer

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5
Q

Who determines the cost of labour, materials and equipment?

A

the contractor

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6
Q

Bid Price

A

a detailed estimate prepared by the contractor based on the detailed design

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7
Q

Indexing

A

a way of developing present and future cost and price estimates from historical data

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8
Q

Power Sizing Technique

A

used for developing capital investment estimates for industrial plants and equipment

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9
Q

Parametric Estimating

A

using unit costs from company records/pricing manual to estimate the total cost of a project based on measurable items (weight, volume, power)

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10
Q

What does an economic feasibility study include?

A
  • capital recovery
  • payback period
  • rate of return
  • benefit/cost
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11
Q

True or False: the budget should be facilitated by a WBS

A

True

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12
Q

What are 4 methods for calculating the compensation for design work?

A
  1. fixed price
  2. salary cost times a multiplier (usually 2 or 3)
  3. cost plus fixed payment (usually 10-25%)
  4. percent of construction costs (usually 5-12%)
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13
Q

When is the final cost estimate completed?

A

when the project design is complete

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14
Q

Direct Costs

A

costs directly attributed to the individual work task

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15
Q

What are examples of indirect costs?

A

overhead costs, management costs, insurance, etc.

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16
Q

What are examples of mark up?

A

profit, contingency

17
Q

What is the largest component to the cost?

A

contractor’s bid

18
Q

What are 4 methods for calculating the compensation for contract work?

A
  1. lump sum
  2. fixed unit price
  3. cost plus a fixed payment
  4. cost plus a percentage