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JLPT N1 漢字 6週 > 6日目 > Flashcards

6日目 Flashcards

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JLPT N5 flashcards
1
Q

四字熟語

A

よじじゅくご

4 character idioms

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2
Q

唯一無二

A

ゆいいつむに

unique

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3
Q

唯一無二の存在

A

ゆいいつむにのそんざい

unique existence

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4
Q

単刀直入

A

たんとうちょくにゅう

straightforward

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5
Q

単刀直入と言う

A

たんとうちょくにゅうという

say in a straightforward manner

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6
Q

無色透明

A

むしょくとうめい

colourless and transparent

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7
Q

無色透明の液体

A

むしょくとうめいのえきたい

colourless/transparent liquid

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8
Q

一言一句

A

いちごんいっく

each and every word

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9
Q

漏らす

A

もらす

leak, reveal

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10
Q

一言一句漏らさず書き写す

A

いちごんいっくもらさずかきうつす

copy each and every word without deviations/ revelation

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11
Q

時期尚早

A

じきしょうそう

premature

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12
Q

その件はまだ時期尚早だ

A

そのけんはまだじきしょうそうだ

this issue/ matter is still prematur

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13
Q

和洋折衷

A

わようせっちゅう

semi-western style

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14
Q

折衷

A

せっちゅう

compromise, blending

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15
Q

和洋折衷の部屋

A

わようせっちゅうのへや

semi-western style room

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16
Q

妄想

A

もうそう

wild idea, delusion

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17
Q

傾向

A

けいこう

tendency, inclination

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18
Q

被害妄想

A

ひがいもうそう

paranoia

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19
Q

被害妄想の傾向のある人

A

ひがいもうそうのけいこうのあるひと

someone who’s inclined to paranoia

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20
Q

喜怒哀楽

A

きどあいらく

all emotions

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21
Q

喜怒哀楽が激しい

A

きどあいらくがはげしい

feel strong emotions

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22
Q

起承転結

A

きしょうてんけつ
introduction, development, turn and conclusion
story composition and development

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23
Q

起承転結のはっきりした文章

A

きしょうてんけつのはっきりしたぶんしょう

a composition/ essay with great/clear structure

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24
Q

危機一髪

A

ききいっぱつ

narrow escape

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25
Q

危機一髪のところで助かった

A

ききいっぱつのところでたすかった。

phew! had a narrow escape.

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26
Q

創意工夫

A

そういくふう

ingenuity, creative originality

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27
Q

創意工夫を凝らす

A

そういくふうをこらす

apply creative originality

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28
Q

凝らす

A

こらす

concentrate, devote, apply

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29
Q

試行錯誤

A

しこうさくご

trial and error

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30
Q

試行錯誤を繰り返す

A

しこうさくごをくりかえす

repeat the process of trial and error

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31
Q

右往左往

A

うおうさおう

left and right, wander around

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32
Q

まごまご

A

まごまご

confused

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33
Q

単身赴任

A

たんしんふにん

job transfer away from home

34
Q

家族を残して単身赴任する

A

かぞくをのこしてたんしんふにんする

take job away from home and leave family behind

35
Q

自信喪失

A

じしんそうしつ

loss of confidence

36
Q

質実

A

しつじつ

simplicity

37
Q

剛健

A

ごうけん

vigor, virility, health

38
Q

質実剛健な

A

しつじつごうけんな

simple and harsh (spartan)

39
Q

質実剛健なデザイン

A

しつじつごうけんなでざいん

simple and harsh design

40
Q

亭主

A

ていしゅ

host, master, owner, husband

41
Q

亭主関白

A

ていしゅかんぱく

domineering husband

42
Q

嬶天下

A

かかあでんか

extremely overbearing wife

43
Q

油断大敵

A

ゆだんたいてき

overconfidence is biggest enemy

44
Q

油断すると失敗する

A

ゆだんするとしっぱいする。

negligence/ unpreparedness leads to failure

45
Q

暗中模索する

A

あんちゅうもさくする

groping in the dark, explore something without a clue

46
Q

手探り

A

てさぐり

fumbling, groping

47
Q

臨機応変

A

りんきおうへん

taking circumstances into consideration, adapt to environment

48
Q

臨機応変に対応する

A

りんきおうへんにたいおうする

correspond/ interact by taking things into consideration

49
Q

悪戦苦闘

A

あくせんくとう

struggling badly, fight heavy odds

50
Q

一喜一憂

A

いっきいちゆう

alternate between joy and despair, unable to put mind at ease

51
Q

他人の言動に一喜一憂する

A

たにんのげんどうにいっきいちゆうする

stranger’s behaviour puts mind in turmoil

52
Q

不法投棄

A

ふほうとうき

illegal dumping/ disposal/ abandonment

53
Q

不法投棄は罰せられます

A

ふほうとうきはばっせられます

illegal dumping will be penalised

54
Q

自暴自棄

A

じぼうじき

desperation, despair

55
Q

感慨無量

A

かんがいむりょう

fill with deep/ thousand emotion

56
Q

優勝できて感慨無量だ

A

ゆうしょうできてかんがいむりょうだ

winning the championship gives me many emotions

57
Q

酌む

A

くむ

serve sake

58
Q

酌婦

A

しゃくふ

barmaid, waitress

59
Q

情状酌量

A

じょうじょうしゃくりょう

making allowances for extenuating circumstances

60
Q

余地

A

よち

room, margin

61
Q

情状酌量の余地がある

A

じょうじょうしゃくりょうのよちがある

there’s room for extenuating circumstances

62
Q

支離滅裂

A

しりめつれつ

incoherent, illogical, nonsensical

63
Q

支離滅裂な言動

A

しりめつれつなげんどう

illogical behaviour

64
Q

美辞麗句

A

びじれいく

flowery language, rhetorical flourishes

65
Q

美辞麗句を並べる／連ねる

A

びじれいくをならべる／つらねる

string together flowery words

66
Q

霧中

A

むちゅう

in a fog

67
Q

五里霧中

A

ごりむちゅう

lose one’s bearings, in a maze, mystified, bewildered

68
Q

周りが見えず困る様子

A

まわりがみえずこまるようす

a troubling situation in an unknown/ unseen surroundings

69
Q

新陳代謝

A

しんちんたいしゃ

metabolism, renewal, replacement

70
Q

代謝経路

A

たいしゃけいろ

metabolic pathway

71
Q

新陳代謝を高める

A

しんちんたいしゃをたかめる

raise/ boost/ enhance metabolism

72
Q

一網打尽

A

いちもうだじん

round up, big haul

73
Q

害虫

A

がいちゅう

harmful insects

74
Q

害虫を一網打尽にする

A

がいちゅうをいちもうだじんにする

capture/ round up harmful insects

75
Q

冠

A

かん

cap, crown, coronet

76
Q

冠婚葬祭

A 
かんこんそうさい
ceremonial occasions (in family relationships)
77
Q

陳謝

A

ちんしゃ

apology

78
Q

冠者

A

かんじゃ

young person/ servant, coming of age (16yrs)

79
Q

抜き打ち検査

A

ぬきうちけんさ

spot check/ inspection, surprise test

80
Q

蛋白質

A

たんぱくしつ

protein

81
Q

及ぶ

A

およぶ
to reach, extend
compare
commit (crime)

JLPT N1 漢字 6週 (6 decks)

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