4日目 Flashcards

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1
Q

融通

A

ゆうづう

  1. finance
  2. flexibility, adaptability
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2
Q

利く

A

きく

be effective

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3
Q

的を射る

A

まとをいる

shoot a target

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4
Q

的外れな

A

まとはずれな

don’t miss the target/ be out of focus

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5
Q

融通が利く

A

ゆうづうがきく

shows flexibility

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6
Q

柔軟性

A

じゅうなんせい

flexibility, elasticity

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7
Q

便宜を図る

A

べんぎをはかる

plan around people’s convenience

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8
Q

だれかの都合のいいようにしてやる

A

だれかのつごうのいいようにしてやる

plan by taking account of people’s schedule

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9
Q

就職の便宜を図る

A

しゅうしょくのべんぎをはかる

draw a best plan to find employment

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10
Q

異を唱える

A

いをとなえる

state a difference of opinion/ objection

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11
Q

反対意見

A

はんたいいけん

opposing view

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12
Q

招く

A

まねく

invite, beckon

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13
Q

誤解を招く

A

ごかいをまねく

invite/ cause for misunderstanding

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14
Q

誤解の元となる

A

ごかいのもととなる

be the cause/ origin of misunderstanding

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15
Q

了簡

A

りょうけん

idea, thought, inclination, intention

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16
Q

最善

A

さいぜん

the very best

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17
Q

尽くす

A

つくす

exhaust, devote

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18
Q

最善を尽くす

A

さいぜんをつくす

do the very best

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19
Q

屈辱

A

くつじょく

disgrace, humiliation

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20
Q

屈辱を味わう

A

くつじょくをあじわう

taste the shame/ humiliation

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21
Q

愚痴

A

ぐち

complaint, grumble

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22
Q

零す

A

こぼす

spill, complain, show feelings

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23
Q

愚痴を零す

A

ぐちをこぼす

spill complaints

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24
Q

不満を言う

A

ふまんをいう

moan about dissatisfaction

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25
Q

添付書類

A

てんぷしょるい

attached papers, email attachment

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26
Q

電子メールと一緒に送る書類

A

でんしめーるといっしょにおくるしょるい

documents sent together with email

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27
Q

A

こう

merit, success

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28
Q

奏す

A

そうす

report, accomplish

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29
Q

功を奏す

A

こうをそうす

show/ report succss

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30
Q

効果

A

こうか

result, effect

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31
Q

日々の努力が功を奏す

A

ひびのどりょくがこうをそうす

daily efforts will bring about success

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32
Q

練る

A

ねる

  1. refine
  2. drill, exercise
  3. knead
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33
Q

策を練る

A

さくをねる

refine the plan/ optimise the plan

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34
Q

方法をよく考える

A

ほうほうをよくかんがえる

think thoroughly about a plan

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35
Q

維持

A

いじ

maintenance, preservation

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36
Q

現状を維持する

A

げんじょうをいじする

maintain the present condition

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37
Q

今の状態を変えない

A

いまのじょうたいをかえない

current condition won’t change

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38
Q

締め切りが迫る

A

しめきりがせまる

deadline approaches

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39
Q

期限が近づいている

A

きげんがちかづいている

time limit is drawing closer

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40
Q

錯覚

A

さっかく

  1. optical illusion, hallucination
  2. delusion
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41
Q

目の錯覚

A

めのさっかく

hallucination, seeing something that’s not real

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42
Q

錯誤

A

さくご

mistake

43
Q

時代錯誤

A

じだいさくご

something that is a mistake in current generation

44
Q

時代に合わない

A

じだいにあわない

doesn’t agree/ match with the generation/ current time

45
Q

時代錯誤な発言

A

じだいさくごなはつげん

speech/ proposal that is out of place in this generation

46
Q

耳を疑う

A

みみをうたがう

doubt what you’re hearing

47
Q

据えかねる

A

すえかねる

fix, set, settle

48
Q

腹に据えかねる

A

はらにすえかねる

settle in the stomach (i.e. something is annoying)

49
Q

抑える

A

おさえる

suppress, grasp, understand

50
Q

怒りを抑えることができない

A

いかりをおさえることができない

cannot suppress the anger

51
Q

起伏

A

きふく

ups and downs, highs and lows

52
Q

感情の起伏が激しい

A

かんじょうのきふくがはげしい

experience ups and downs in emotions greatly

53
Q

気持ちの変化の幅が大きい

A

きもちのへんかのはばがおおき

experience a wide breadth of changes in emotions

54
Q

怒りを露わにする

A

いかりをあらわにする

expose anger

55
Q

怒る気持ちをはっきり表に出す

A

おこるきもちをはっきりおもてにだす

clearly shows angry emotions

56
Q

軌道

A

きどう

  1. orbit, trajectory
  2. rail track
57
Q

軌道に乗る

A

きどうにのる

on the trajectory (i.e. smooth ride)

58
Q

物事がうまく進むようになること

A

ものごとがうまくすすむようになること

things are progressing smoothly

59
Q

仕事が軌道に乗る

A

しごとがきどうにのる

work is going smoothly

60
Q

陣中

A

じんちゅう

in camp, at the frontline

61
Q

陣中見舞い

A

じんちゅうみまい

visit soldiers at front line, visit a busy person

62
Q

謹賀

A

きんが

wishes of happiness

63
Q

謹賀新年

A

きんがしんねん

Happy New Year!

64
Q

新年を祝う挨拶の書き言葉

A

しんねんをいわうあいさつのかきことば

greeting words that welcome a new year

65
Q

娯楽番組/娯楽施設

A

ごらくばんぐみ/ごらくしせつ

entertainment programme/ establishment

66
Q

施設

A

しせつ

institution, establishment

67
Q

妥協

A

だきょう

compromise

68
Q

妥協案/妥協策

A

だきょうあん/だきょうさく

compromise plan/ policy/ measure

69
Q

譲り合う

A

ゆずりあう

give and take, compromise

70
Q

互いに譲り合ってまとめる案/策

A

たぎにゆずいあってまとめるあん/さく

plan/ measure that has give and take between both parties

71
Q

扶養

A

ふよう

support, maintenance

72
Q

扶養家族

A

ふようかぞく

one’s dependents

73
Q

養う

A

やしなう

support, maintain, rear, cultivate

74
Q

養うべき家族

A

やしなうべきかぞく

dependents in one’s family

75
Q

不吉

A

ふきつ

ominous, sinister

76
Q

不吉な予感

A

ふきつなよかん

ominous premonition

77
Q

拝啓

A

はいけい

Dear (letter opening)

78
Q

敬具

A
けいぐ
yours sincerely (letter closing)
79
Q

正式

A

せいしき

formal, official

80
Q

文句

A

もんく

phrase, complaint

81
Q

炊事

A

すいじ

cooking, culinary arts

82
Q

炊事 洗濯

A

すいじ せんたく

cooking and cleaning

83
Q

食事の支度と洗濯

A

しょくじのしたくとせんたく

cooking preparations and cleaning

84
Q

案の定

A

あんのじょう

as expected, as usual

85
Q

予想通り

A

よそうどおり

as expected

86
Q

案の定失敗した

A

あんのじょうしっぱいした

fail as expected

87
Q

分け隔て

A

わけへだて

favouritism, discrimination

88
Q

平等に

A

びょうどうに

equally

89
Q

懲りない

A

こりない

obstinate, doesn’t learn their lesson

90
Q

悪い目にあっても言動を正さない

A

わるいめにあってもげんどうをたださない

doesn’t correct their behaviour even after bad experiences

91
Q

叱れる

A

しかれる

be scolded

92
Q

大臣

A

だいじん

cabinet minister

93
Q

目を通す

A

めをとおす

scan, look over

94
Q

滅多に

A

めったに

rarely, seldom

95
Q

模擬店

A

もぎてん

refreshment booth

96
Q

鍬形虫

A

くわがたむし

stag beetle

97
Q

夜行性

A

やこうせい

nocturnal habit

98
Q

降伏

A

こうふく

surrender, submission

99
Q

撤退

A

てったい

evacuation, retreat, withdrawal

100
Q

方向音痴

A

ほうこうおんち

no sense of direction

101
Q

水鉄砲

A

みずでっぽう

water gun

102
Q

消去法

A

しょうきょほう

process of elimination (maths)

103
Q

抉じ開ける

A

こじあける

wrench open, pick lock

104
Q

宿命

A

しゅくめい

fate, destiny