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ANP1106 > 6 > Flashcards

6 Flashcards

1
Q

which way does the verterbrae get larger

as you ascend the column

as you descend the column

A

as you descend the column

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2
Q

what does the verterbral foramen contain

the long bone

the spinal cord

the humerus

an irregular bone

A

the spinal cord

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3
Q

the vertebral foramen is made up of the

spinous process and lamina

the pedicle and lamina

the lamina and transverse process

the superior articular facet and pedicle

A

the pedicle and lamina

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4
Q

the first two vertebrae the atlas and axis have

no nerves

no intervertebral disc

no posterior arch

lack transverse process

A

no intervertebral disc

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5
Q

the axis has dens these allow for what?

flexibility of spine

spine rotation

hip movement

head rotation

A

head rotation

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6
Q

vertebra 3-7 are more typical they are short and split which vertebrae is long and non- split allowing it to be the first palpated

C8

C6

C7

C3

A

C7

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7
Q

what distinct feature does the thoracic have

axis and atlas on adjacent vertebrae for the head of the ribs

a sacral canal on adjacent vertebrae for the head of the ribs

sacral foramina on adjacent vertebrae for the head of the ribs

demi-facets on adjacent vertebrae for the head of the ribs

A

demi-facets on adjacent vertebrae for the head of the ribs

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8
Q

which thoracic vertebrae dont have tubercles of ribs?

9 and 10

10- and 11

11 and 12

8 and 9

A

11 and 12

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9
Q

is the spinous process angled

caudally

posteriorly

cephalically

A

caudally

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10
Q

which section of the vertebrae are shorter and thicker than the rest?

cervical

thoracic

lumbar

sacral

A

lumbar

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11
Q

describe spinous process of lumbar

flat, long, project caudally

thick, short, project directly back

flat, long, project directly back

flat, short, project directly back

A

flat, short, project directly back

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12
Q

inferior facets are oriented laterally while superior are oriented medially for lumbar vertebrae

t or f

A

t

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13
Q

5 separate sacral vertebrae are fused together during adolescence what is an indication of that

epiphyseal line

sacral lines

sacral canal

sacral crest

A

sacral lines

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14
Q

sacral foramina are holes that allow for the access of

blood supply

macrophages

stria

nerves

A

nerves

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15
Q

where is the median sacral crest located

laterally

medially

dorsally

inferiorly

A

dorsally

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16
Q

shoulder girdle are suported by the

true ribs

false ribs

A

true ribs

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17
Q

which bone articulates with the 1st pair of ribs and clavicles vi clavicle notches

sternal angle

xiphoid

manubrium

xiphisterna joint

body

A

manubrium

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18
Q

which is not a bone of the thoracic cage

intervertebral disc

manubrium

xiphoid process

body

A

intervertebral disc

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19
Q

the jugular notch is superior border of the manubrium what is it aligned with?

T9

T2-T3

T5-T6

T7-T8

A

T2-T3

20
Q

Where does the sternal angle lie

The body and the xiphoid

anterior of the xiphoid

the manubrium and the body

A

the manubrium and the body

21
Q

how many ribs are true ribs?

7

12

2

9

5

A

7

22
Q

which ribs are considered your false ribs

8-12

9-10

11-12

5-10

A

8-12

23
Q

ribs 11 and 12 are floating ribs

true or false

A

true

24
Q

what ribs does the scapula lie dorsally to

2-7

8-12

1-5

4-9

A

2 and 7

25
Q

what muscle is the coracoid process responsible for?

triceps

biceps

lateral abs

neck muscles

A

biceps

26
Q

what is another name for the glenoid cavity

socket of hip joint

socket of wrist joint

socket of finger joints

socket of shoulder joint

A

socket of shoulder joint

27
Q

what is the humerus (longest of ___ body)

leg

arm

trunk

spinal cord

A

arm

28
Q

where do most fracture happen on the humerus

anatomical neck

surgical neck

deltoid tuberosity

lateral epicondyle

A

surgical neck

29
Q

when striking the ulnar nerve we get the feelings of pins and needles where is it located?

lateral epicondyle

or

medial epicondyle

A

medial epicondyle

30
Q

what membrane maintains the proximity of the ulna and radius?

interosseous membrane

synovial membrane

glassy membrane

tissue membrane

A

interosseous membrane

31
Q

which bone is longer the ulna or radius

A

ulna

32
Q

what prevents the elbow from hyperextension?

olecranon process

transverse process

ethmoid process

coronoid process

A

olecranon process

33
Q

which bone forms the wrist joint?

radius or ulna

A

radius

34
Q

How many bones does the wrist have?

27

8

12

15

A

8

35
Q

which bone is not apart of the wrist

scaphoid

lunate

triquetrum

phalanges

trapezium

trapezoid

A

phalanges

36
Q

which finger does not have a middle phalange

ring

middle

pinky

thumb

pointer

A

thumb

37
Q

how many bones does the hands have

36

27

29

32

41

A

27

38
Q

where do the hip bones meet

superiorly

anteriorly

A

anteriorly

39
Q

which is not a bone of the hip bones?

illium

coccyx

pubis

ischium

A

coccyx

40
Q

what is the thigh bone called

anterior humerus

long bone

epicondyle

femur

A

femur

41
Q

what part of the femur contains the line aspera

head

neck

shaft

condyles

A

shaft

42
Q

what bone is articulate to the fibia?

medial and lateral condyle

shaft

great trochanter

patellar surface

A

medial and lateral condyle

43
Q

which joint is apart of the knee joint

tibia or fibula

A

tibia

44
Q

where would i find the lateral malleolus (tibia) and medial malleolus (fibula)

proximal

dorsally

distally

laterally

A

distally

45
Q

The foot has one less bone than the hand

t or f

A

t

46
Q

what is the largest foot bone

calcaneus (heel bone)

talus (ankle)

A

calcaneus (heel bone)

ANP1106 (9 decks)

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