2 Flashcards

1
Q

which is NOT a feature of the anatomical position

arms at the side

palms facing forward

standing erect

legs crossed

A

legs crossed

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2
Q

which word means the same as superior

anterior

cephalic

dorsal

distal

A

cephalic

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3
Q

what is the opposite of ventral

distal

posterior

dorsal

proximal

A

dorsal

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4
Q

what would you call anything close to the midline

A

medial

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5
Q

what would we use relative to our limbs (relative to the core of the body)

superior and inferior

medial and lateral

proximal and distal

posterior and anterior

A

proximal and distal

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6
Q

if we are talking about the skin surface what is it called? what about inside

A

superficial. deep.

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7
Q

how does the sagittal plane cut the body

A

left and right

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8
Q

in what way does the frontal (coronal) plane cut the body

A

front and back

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9
Q

in what way does the transverse place cut the body

A

top and bottom half

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10
Q

if there is a section of the sagittal plane that is cut not directly in the middle but adjacent to it this would be called

midsagittal plane

presagittal plane

parasagittal plane

oblique plane

A

parasagittal plane

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11
Q

which is apart of the axial diagram

pelvis

trunk

arms

shoulders

A

trunk

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12
Q

which is not included in the dorsal cavity

cranial cavity

thoracic cavity

vertebral cavity

A

thoracic cavity

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13
Q

which is not included in the abdominopelvic cavity

the spleen

the spinal cord

the intestines

the liver

A

the spinal cord

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14
Q

How may quadrants do anatomists have? what about clinicians

A
  1. 4.
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15
Q

the skin produce chemicals to protect the body this includes an antimicrobial peptide secreted by sweat glands to provide innate host defense by the immune system this is called

trepadin

dermcidin

epidermis

oleoresins

A

dermcidin

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16
Q

melanin is produced by melanocytes these can be found on the

dermal layer

subcutaneous tissues

basal layer

dermis

A

basal layer

17
Q

The skin is responsible for temperature control and decrease skin blood flow when hot is this true or false

A

false

18
Q

skins is able to provide metabolic reaction like converting skin cholesterol by ultraviolet light into vitamin D3

TRUE OR FALSE

A

TRUE

19
Q

What percentage of blood volume does the skin hold

20%

5%

15%

7%

A

5%

20
Q

what is a blister?

fluid filled separation of the subcutaneous tissues and dermis

a clogged sweat gland

an overfilled blood reservoir in the skin

fluid filled separation of epidermis from dermis

A

fluid filled separation of epidermis from dermis