5.8 Rural Challenges And Opportunities Flashcards

1
Q

What is an environmental effect on housing?

A

As pressure to build more houses grows more green space could be at risk - the green belt could be destroyed.

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2
Q

What is a social/economic effect on housing?

A

House prices increased so people are unable to afford homes.

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3
Q

What is an economic affect on healthcare?

A

People in the rural areas have a low weight so they might not be able to afford private healthcare

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4
Q

What is a social effect on healthcare?

A

An aging population requires more healthcare and special facilities. As there are fewer hospitals, they might be overcrowded.

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5
Q

What is a social effect on employment?

A

Increased use of technology in agriculture has decreased the number of workers needed. Finding alternative jobs can be a challenge.

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6
Q

What is a social effect on education?

A

Schools in some villages are closing because of the declining number of pupils. So the students have to travel longer to go to school.

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7
Q

Give examples of challenges in rural areas around London for housing.

A
  • Houses are not very affordable and some areas a few houses.
  • The demand for houses is high.
  • Young people are going to be outpriced so they are pushed back.
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8
Q

Give an example of a challenge in rural areas around London for employment.

A

Primary and secondary jobs; agriculture has decreased because technology has increased - mechanisation.

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9
Q

What kind of issues does unemployment cause?

A
  • Finding a new job
  • People might have to re-mortgage.
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10
Q

For healthcare, what kind of issues does an aging population create?

A

There would need to be care homes and nursing homes.

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11
Q

What is diversification?

A

This is finding alternative ways to make money.

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12
Q

Why is the opportunity of Farm shops good?

A
  • land can continue to be farmed
  • Farm shops are doing very well around London because people are wealthier.
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13
Q

Why is the opportunity of Rural accommodation good?

A
  • Farm barns can be turned into Airbnb’s wedding venues and the line can be used as a campsite.
  • The land itself can still be used to farm.
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14
Q

Define the opportunity of farm visits and why it is good.

A
  • Primary school visits - children can learn.
  • Petting areas.
  • Children’s rides .
  • The land can still be used.
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15
Q

What other problems do some small rural areas face?

A

GP surgeries are threatened with closure.

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16
Q

Give an example of challenges in rural areas around London for schools.

A

As there are less people this results in the closure of schools.

17
Q

Give examples of challenges in rural areas around London for transport.

A
  • many elders don’t own cars they struggle to get to shops and healthcare
  • Young people have to travel longer distances for school.