5.6 Improving Life In The City Flashcards

1
Q

What does rebranding mean?

A

A place that is given a new identity to increase attractiveness and social-economic success.

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2
Q

What does regeneration mean?

A

Long term upgrading for existing places for urban, rural, industrial and commercial areas. Designed to tackle inequalities.

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3
Q

Give (2) positive impacts of the regeneration/rebranding scheme for Stratford Olympic Park.

A
  • It will create 9,000 new homes, 50% going to affordable housing or council homes.
  • 10 football pitches of wild flowers have been planted creating rich and diverse habitats.
  • 12,000 jobs created in area of Olympic Park. The jobs vary in skill level.
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4
Q

Give (2) negative impacts of the regeneration / rebranding scheme for Stratford Olympic Park.

A
  • Affordable housing has been revised down from 50% in 2010 to a maximum of 31% in 2013.
  • Old communities broken up. People forced to leave the area and find new homes
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5
Q

In sustainable urban living what does socially mean?

A

Socially means people have access to good services.

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6
Q

In sustainable urban living what does economically mean?

A

Economically means a range of jobs of fair wages.

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7
Q

In sustainable urban living what does environmentally mean?

A

Environmentally means resources are used in a manner to minimise usage and ensure safe disposal of waste products to not damage the natural environment.

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8
Q

List the factors of problems in London.

A
  • Transport
  • energy efficient housing
  • affordable housing
  • employment
  • green spaces under threat
  • waste/recycling.
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9
Q

What is the solutions to the problem of transport in London?

A
  • They introduced a new congestion charge, charging motorists for daytime travel into central London.
  • ULEZ introduced , so people driving diesel/old cars have to pay a charge for the day to enter.
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10
Q

What is the solution for energy efficient housing? (BedZED)

A
  • BedZED promotes energy conservation.
  • There are 100 apartments and houses, plus offices and workplaces.
  • BedZED homes use 81% less energy.
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11
Q

What is the solution to the problem of affordable housing? (First Steps)

A
  • First Steps helps low income Londoners to buy homes.
  • You can purchase 25% or 50% of the property and you rent the rest.
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12
Q

What is the solution to the problem of employment?

A
  • Companies are encourgaing to work from home 1-2 days a week.
  • People working from home has doubled from 4.3% to 8.6% in 2012.
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13
Q

What are the solutions to the problem of waste and recycling?

A
  • Recycling plastic to reduce waste
  • Providing accessible recycling and compositing services.
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14
Q

What do green belts do?

A

Green belts conserve scenery and farmland - protects the countryside.

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15
Q

How much green space has been lost to urban development nationally since 1945?

A

750,000 hectors

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