5.6 Improving Life In The City Flashcards
What does rebranding mean?
A place that is given a new identity to increase attractiveness and social-economic success.
What does regeneration mean?
Long term upgrading for existing places for urban, rural, industrial and commercial areas. Designed to tackle inequalities.
Give (2) positive impacts of the regeneration/rebranding scheme for Stratford Olympic Park.
- It will create 9,000 new homes, 50% going to affordable housing or council homes.
- 10 football pitches of wild flowers have been planted creating rich and diverse habitats.
- 12,000 jobs created in area of Olympic Park. The jobs vary in skill level.
Give (2) negative impacts of the regeneration / rebranding scheme for Stratford Olympic Park.
- Affordable housing has been revised down from 50% in 2010 to a maximum of 31% in 2013.
- Old communities broken up. People forced to leave the area and find new homes
In sustainable urban living what does socially mean?
Socially means people have access to good services.
In sustainable urban living what does economically mean?
Economically means a range of jobs of fair wages.
In sustainable urban living what does environmentally mean?
Environmentally means resources are used in a manner to minimise usage and ensure safe disposal of waste products to not damage the natural environment.
List the factors of problems in London.
- Transport
- energy efficient housing
- affordable housing
- employment
- green spaces under threat
- waste/recycling.
What is the solutions to the problem of transport in London?
- They introduced a new congestion charge, charging motorists for daytime travel into central London.
- ULEZ introduced , so people driving diesel/old cars have to pay a charge for the day to enter.
What is the solution for energy efficient housing? (BedZED)
- BedZED promotes energy conservation.
- There are 100 apartments and houses, plus offices and workplaces.
- BedZED homes use 81% less energy.
What is the solution to the problem of affordable housing? (First Steps)
- First Steps helps low income Londoners to buy homes.
- You can purchase 25% or 50% of the property and you rent the rest.
What is the solution to the problem of employment?
- Companies are encourgaing to work from home 1-2 days a week.
- People working from home has doubled from 4.3% to 8.6% in 2012.
What are the solutions to the problem of waste and recycling?
- Recycling plastic to reduce waste
- Providing accessible recycling and compositing services.
What do green belts do?
Green belts conserve scenery and farmland - protects the countryside.
How much green space has been lost to urban development nationally since 1945?
750,000 hectors