5.5 acids and alkalis Flashcards
what is corrosive?
if strong acid gets on your skin, you will get a chemical burn
name a food that contains acid
lemon, lime, plum, grapes etc
describe the taste of lemon and lime
it is sour, and has a sharp tangy taste
what should you do if you spill acid? why?
wash the area with lots of water. water dilutes the acid
alkalis meaning
alkalis are usually used for making cleaning products
alkalis example
sodium hydroxide
acids example
citric acid, nitric acid
when you handle chemicals you should
wear safety glasses
flammable
can catch fire easily
explosive meaning
can explode when comes in contact with heat
oxidising
gives off a large amount of heat when in contact with other substance
corrosive
can destroy living tissue
toxic
can poison you
hazardous to environment
can damage living things in environment
health hazard
can cause harm such as irritation to skin