2.4 water cycle Flashcards
how much water are humans made of? (percentages)
60%
what is the water cycle?
it is the continuous system of recycling water
what is transpiration?
when water evaporates into the atmosphere from plants
what part of the water cycle is condensation?
when little droplets of water from the atmosphere cools in the air, forming clouds
what is precipitation?
a form of water that condenses from the atmosphere and falls to the Earth because it is too heavy
define the surface run-off
water that reaches the surface of the land and flows directly across the grounds into lakes, rivers, and oceans
why does condensation happen?
it happens because the particles in the water vapour lose so much energy and cannot move so quickly
what happens when there is a lot of surface run-off
soil can be carried off the land and into rivers