2.4 water cycle Flashcards

1
Q

how much water are humans made of? (percentages)

A

60%

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2
Q

what is the water cycle?

A

it is the continuous system of recycling water

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3
Q

what is transpiration?

A

when water evaporates into the atmosphere from plants

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4
Q

what part of the water cycle is condensation?

A

when little droplets of water from the atmosphere cools in the air, forming clouds

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5
Q

what is precipitation?

A

a form of water that condenses from the atmosphere and falls to the Earth because it is too heavy

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6
Q

define the surface run-off

A

water that reaches the surface of the land and flows directly across the grounds into lakes, rivers, and oceans

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7
Q

why does condensation happen?

A

it happens because the particles in the water vapour lose so much energy and cannot move so quickly

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8
Q

what happens when there is a lot of surface run-off

A

soil can be carried off the land and into rivers

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