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IDC Unit 5 > 5.4 Respirator Management > Flashcards

5.4 Respirator Management Flashcards

1
Q

The Commanding Officer shall appoint a respiratory protection manager how?

(Test)

A

In writing.

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2
Q

Respiratory Protection Program Manager (RPPM) shall complete the required training course within how long?

(Test)

A

Three months of assuming the position.

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3
Q

Respiratory Protection Program Manager (RPPM) responsibilities?

A

Ensure accurate guidance exists for respiratory protection,

Develop and maintain a list of personnel in program,

Provide guidance to supply officer on proper respirator types and adequate stock levels,

Establish control points for issuance and maintenance,

Ensure training on respirator program requirements for users, issuers and supervisors,

Ensure air compressor air is tested for purity,

Monitor program effectiveness,

Ensure proper fit-testing is performed.

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4
Q

Respiratory Protection Program Manager will evaluate the program at least how often?

A

Annually.

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5
Q

Department Heads/Division Officers responsibilities?

A

Provide respiratory protective equipment,

Ensure personnel who use respirators obtain training, fit-testing and received medical qualification prior to donning a respirator,

Ensure personnel properly use respiratory protection.

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6
Q

Medical Department Representative responsibilities?

A

Conduct or schedule pre-placement evaluations and periodic evaluations,

Medically certify qualified individuals,

Assist RPPM in identifying hazards, evaluating hazards, and selecting the appropriate respirators.

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7
Q

Requirements for Respirator Use:

Personnel who have been confirmed by the MDR as having no deployment limiting medical conditions, and with a current annual PHA are considered what?

A

Qualified to wear any type of respirator.

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8
Q

Requirements for Respirator Use:

Shipboard personnel undergoing shore firefighting training are not required to obtain what?

A

Medical qualification or respirator fit testing for Self-Contained Breathing Apparatuses (SCBA), including the Oxygen Breathing Apparatus (OBA), prior to reporting for training.

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9
Q

Requirements for Respirator Use:

In cases where Individual Medical Readiness status cannot be determined or other medical factors exists, a formal respirator certification using Medical Matrix on what exam number?

(Test)

A

Respirator User Certification Exam 716.

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10
Q

Who can examine a patient for a respirator exam?

A

Physician,

Registered/occupational nurse,

Physician assistant,

Preventive medicine technician,

Independent duty corpsman,

May conduct the evaluation.

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11
Q

What is the disposition of a medical examination for a respiratory?

A

Medically qualified without restrictions,

Medically qualified with restrictions,

Not medically qualified,

Medical Department Representative must sign request.

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12
Q

Respiratory Protection Program Terminology:

Aerosols?

A

Any material dispensed from a pressurized container using a gas propellant.

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13
Q

Respiratory Protection Program Terminology:

Contaminant?

A

A material that is not normally present in the atmosphere, which can be harmful to anyone who breathes it.

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14
Q

Respiratory Protection Program Terminology:

Dust?

(Test)

A

Small solid particles created by breaking up of larger particles by processes such as crushing, grinding, or expulsion.

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15
Q

Respiratory Protection Program Terminology:

Fumes?

(Test)

A

Small particles (<1 micrometer) formed by condensation of volatilized solids, usually metals.

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16
Q

Respiratory Protection Program Terminology:

Gas?

A

A material that under normal conditions of temperatures and pressure tends to occupy the entire space uniformly.

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17
Q

Respiratory Protection Program Terminology:

Mist?

A

Finely divided liquid droplets suspended in air and generated by condensation or atomization.

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18
Q

Respiratory Protection Program Terminology:

Oxygen Deficient Atmosphere?

A

An atmosphere with insufficient O2 to support life. This deficiency is usually caused by oxidation, dilution, or by the displacement of oxygen by other gases.

19
Q

How much O2 must be present to use an air-purifying respirator?

(Test)

A

Must be 19.5% by volume.

20
Q

Respiratory Protection Program Terminology:

Smoke?

A

A carbon or soot particles less than 0.1 micrometer in size resulting from the incomplete combustion of carbonaceous materials such as coal or oil.

21
Q

Respiratory Protection Program Terminology:

Vapor?

A

Gaseous state of a substance which is normally a liquid or solid at room temperature.

22
Q

What does IDLH mean?

(Test)

A

Immediately Dangerous to Life or Health.

23
Q

Respiratory Protection Program Terminology:

Atmosphere Immediately Dangerous to Life or Health (IDLH)?

A

The concentration of a contaminant which can produce an immediate irreversible debilitating effect on health, or which can cause death.

24
Q

Engineering Controls For Air Contaminants:

Ventilation Systems?

A

Supply,

Can be used in NBC/CBR shipboard environments.

25
Q

Engineering Controls For Air Contaminants:

Exhaust?

A

Forced Air Systems (Laboratory Hoods in Medical/Dental spaces),

Damage Control Gear (Red Devil Blowers).

26
Q

Gas Free Medical Surveillance and Gas Free Physical Exam Responsibilities:

Commanding Officer?

A

Establish a comprehensive gas free engineering program adequately staffed with personnel trained, qualified and certified to perform gas free engineering services,

Ensure that all personnel comply with program requirements.

27
Q

Gas Free Medical Surveillance and Gas Free Physical Exam Responsibilities:

Safety Officer?

A

Ensure that the gas free engineer program is evaluated at least annually.

28
Q

Gas Free Medical Surveillance and Gas Free Physical Exam Responsibilities:

Medical Department Representative?

A

Advise the GFE (Gas Free Engineer) regarding medical aid in the event there is a victim(s) in the space and continues aid once the victim(s) is removed,

Monitor the victim’s use of other emergency breathing equipment and advise the GFE when replacement required,

Utilize Medical Matrix to perform physical exams depending on exposure.

29
Q

What are the three basic types of respirators?

A

Air-purifying,

Atmosphere supplied air,

Self- Contain Breathing Apparatus (SCBA).

30
Q

What is an Air-purifying Respirator?

A

Remove air contaminants by filtering or absorbing them as the air passes through the cartridge.

31
Q

Air-purifying Respirator facts?

A

Adequate oxygen (19.5 percent by volume) must be present,

Available with half and full face pieces,

The full-face piece respirator provides a higher degree of protection,

Air-purifying respirators are available as single-use (e.g., disposable) or reusable,

They are effective only when used with the appropriate cartridges, filters, and pre-filters for the air contaminants present,

Air-purifying respirators may be either non-powered or powered.

32
Q

SURGICAL MASKS do not provide protection against what?

A

Air contaminants,

They are for MEDICAL/DENTAL USE ONLY and must NEVER be used as an air- purifying respirator.

33
Q

MILITARY GAS MASKS MUST NEVER BE USED IN PLACE OF what?

A

AN AIR- PURIFYING RESPIRATOR. They are used for chemical-biological- radiological (CBR) warfare.

34
Q

Air-purifying Respirator is subdivided by what 4 types of contaminants they protect against?

A

Particulate air-purifying respirators,

Gas and vapor air-purifying respirators,

Combination cartridges and canisters,

Pre-filters.

35
Q

What is particulate air-purifying respirators?

A

Uses cartridges, filters, and pre-filters designed to protect against inhalation of aerosols, i.e., solid or liquid particles dispersed in air,

Removes nuisance particles, toxic dusts, fogs, fumes, mists, smokes and sprays.

36
Q

What is Gas and vapor air-purifying respirators?

(Test)

A

Uses cartridges and canisters that remove contaminants through absorption and adsorption.

37
Q

What is combination cartridges and canisters?

A

Combine the removal capabilities of two or more type cartridges in a single cartridge.

38
Q

What is Pre-filters?

A

Used to protect against an aerosol containing a volatile organic solvent,

Adds another level of protection.

39
Q

What is an Atmosphere-Supplying Respirators?

A

Protects the user by supplying oxygen to ensure maintenance of life.

40
Q

Atmosphere-Supplying Respirators:

Specific incidences for use?

A

Used when the contaminant has no warning property,

The contaminant’s concentration is too high to use an air-purifying respirator,

Used when an environment is Immediately Dangerous to Life or Health (IDLH).

41
Q

Atmosphere-Supplying Respirators:

What are the two types?

A

Supplied-air respirators,

Self-contained breathing apparatuses.

42
Q

What is a supplied-air respirator?

A
43
Q

Self-contained breathing apparatuses

A

IDC Unit 5 (9 decks)

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