5.4 Flashcards

1
Q

What will happen when RNA polymerase acts on DNA?

A

It will make a complimentary RNA

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2
Q

What is the mRNA complementary codon?

A

Anticodon

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3
Q

What bond is broken when mRNA separates the DNA

A

Hydrogen bond

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4
Q

How possible triplet codes be generated from these four base letters?

A

64 in total

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5
Q

Why can’t DNA leave the nucleus?

A

To keep it from being damaged

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6
Q

What is the difference between mRNA and DNA?

A

U instead of T in mRNA

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7
Q

What is an A site?

A

Amino acyl - tRNA site

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8
Q

What is a P site?

A

Peptidyl - tRNA site

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9
Q

What is an E site?

A

Exit site

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10
Q

What does an A site do?

A

matches correct incoming tRNA to the next codon in the mRNA

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11
Q

What does a P site do?

A

holds tRNA to carry growing peptides

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12
Q

What does an E-site do?

A

empty tRNA leaves ribosome from exit site

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