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漢語自習 > 530 > Flashcards

530 Flashcards

1
Q

上升

A

To rise

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2
Q

下降

A

to lessen

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3
Q

仙丹

A

xiāndān

Elixir of life

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4
Q

以。。。為例

A

lì

Take x as an example

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5
Q

似懂非懂

A

sìdǒngfēidǒng

To have a hazy understanding

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6
Q

似曾相識（识）

A

sìcéngxiāngshì

Seem to have met before

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7
Q

体会

A

tǐhùi

Knowledge

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8
Q

依賴

A

yīlài

Rely on, dependent on

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9
Q

傷感(伤）

A

shānggǎn

Sick at heart

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10
Q

價值觀

A

values

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11
Q

優雅（优雅）

A

yōuyǎ

Elegant

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12
Q

充滿

A

chōngmǎn

To be full of

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13
Q

內疚

A

nèijiù

To fell sorry about

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14
Q

其次

A

secondly

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15
Q

具有

A

jùyǒu

To have

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16
Q

冠軍

A

guàn

Champion

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17
Q

冷漠

A

lěngmò

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18
Q

凳子

A

dèngzi

Stool

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19
Q

分配

A

fènpèi

To distribute, alot

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20
Q

初步

A

Preliminary, initial

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21
Q

制定

A

To set

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22
Q

勸告（劝）

A

quàngào

Advice

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23
Q

即將

A

jíjiāng

Be about to

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24
Q

反映

A

fǎnyìng

reflect

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25
Q

取向

A

Orientation

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26
Q

吸引

A

xīyǐn

Attract, draw, fascinate

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27
Q

和諧

A

harmonious

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28
Q

哽咽

A

gěngyè

To choke with sobs

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29
Q

單獨（单独）

A

dāndú

Alone

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30
Q

因人而異(异）

A

yì

Everyone is different

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31
Q

填埋

A

tiánmái

Fill in landfill

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32
Q

大街小巷

A

dàjiēxiǎoxiàng

Streets and lanes

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33
Q

妥當

A

tǔodàng

Appropriate, proper

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34
Q

姿勢

A

zīshì

Gesture

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35
Q

安慰

A

ānwèi

Comfort, solace

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36
Q

封閉

A

fēngbì

close， seal

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37
Q

尋求（寻）

A

xún

to seek, to go in search of

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38
Q

少見

A

shǎojiàn

Rare

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39
Q

巨大

A

gigantic

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40
Q

差距

A

chàjù

Gap

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41
Q

市容

A

The appearance of the city

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42
Q

廢氣

A

fēiqì

exhaust

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43
Q

得不償失

A

Does more harm than good

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44
Q

得意

A

déyì

Feel pleased with oneself

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45
Q

忽略

A

hūlüè

to overlook

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46
Q

性別

A

xìngbíe

Gender

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47
Q

惦念

A

diànniàn

To keep thinking about

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48
Q

憂慮（忧虑）

A

yōulǜ

To worry, to be worried

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49
Q

抹

A

mǒ

To cross out

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50
Q

抽屜（屉）

A

chōuti

Drawer

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51
Q

排放

A

pāifàng

to emit

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52
Q

接觸（触）

A

jièchū

contact

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53
Q

提供

A

to provide

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54
Q

收獲（收获）

A

shōuhùo

Gains

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55
Q

故地重游

A

gùdìchóngyóu

Revisiting the old haunt

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56
Q

模糊

A

móhu

Blurred

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57
Q

敵意

A

díyì

Hostility

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58
Q

料理

A

liàolǐ

To manage, take care of

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59
Q

日夜相處

A

aalways together

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60
Q

梦见

A

mèngjiàn

To see in a dream

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61
Q

樂趣（乐）

A

lèqù

Delight

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62
Q

歷程（历）

A

lìchéng

course

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63
Q

氧化碳

A

yǎnghuàtàn

CO2

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64
Q

污染能

A

wūránnéng

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65
Q

深刻

A

shēnkè

deep，profound

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66
Q

清新

A

qīngxīn

Fresh

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67
Q

温室气体

A

wénshìqìtǐ

Greenhouse gasses

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68
Q

湧 （涌）

A

yǒng

To well, gush

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69
Q

滿載而歸 (归）

A

mǎnzàiérguī

To come back with much taken

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70
Q

濃厚（浓厚）

A

nónghòu

Dense, thick

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71
Q

為 。。。而

A

because 。。。 so

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72
Q

無論 （无论）

A

wúlùn

No matter

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73
Q

狀況

A

zhuàngkuàng

condition

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74
Q

瓮聲瓮氣

A

wèngshēngwèngqì

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75
Q

由。。。 上升至

A

Rose from … to

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76
Q

疑問

A

yíwèn

Question

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77
Q

盡（尽）

A

jìn

To use up

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78
Q

稱 （称）。。。为

A

To call x as x

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79
Q

笑容

A

xiàoróng

Smiling expression

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80
Q

精華

A

jīnghúa

Essence, cream

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81
Q

紙條

A

piece of paper

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82
Q

素質

A

quality

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83
Q

結成姻親

A

jíechéngyīnqīn

Become related by marriage/ to form in-laws

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84
Q

至少

A

zhìshǎo

At least

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85
Q

統一

A

tǒngyī

unify

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86
Q

罩

A

zhào

cover

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87
Q

老配少

A

pèishào

Old marries young

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88
Q

背叛

A

bèipàn

To betray

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89
Q

與否

A

yǔfǒu

Or not

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90
Q

蒼老 （苍）

A

cānglǎo

Old

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91
Q

衡量

A

to weigh, to measure

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92
Q

詢問

A

xúnwèn

To inquire

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93
Q

責任

A

zérèn

Duty

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94
Q

迷人

A

mí

charming，fascinating

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95
Q

逐漸

A

zhújiàn

Gradually

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96
Q

達到目的

A

Achieve one’s goals

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97
Q

適當（适当）

A

shìdàng

suitable，proper

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98
Q

避免

A

bìmiǎn

To avoid

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99
Q

釣魚

A

diào

to fish

100
Q

門牙

A

ményá

Front tooth

101
Q

隔

A

gé

After or at an interval

102
Q

隨著

A

súizhe

Following

103
Q

雙雙

A

in pairs

104
Q

面目全非

A

miànmùqúanfēi

Change beyond recognition

105
Q

風情

A

local conditions and customs

106
Q

體現

A

tǐxiàn

to embody, to reflect

107
Q

魚竿

A

gān

Fishing rod

108
Q

占

A

zhan4

to constitute

109
Q

階段

A

jie1duan4

stage

110
Q

比例

A

bi3li4

scale

111
Q

以。。。而言

A

in terms of

112
Q

貢獻（贡献）

A

gong1xian4

contribute

113
Q

改善

A

improve

114
Q

延长

A

to extend， prolong

115
Q

群体

A

group

116
Q

岗位

A

gang3wei4

post

117
Q

沟通

A

gou1tong1

to link up

118
Q

保健

A

healthcare

119
Q

难以

A

difficult to

120
Q

渴望

A

ke3wang4

to long for

121
Q

天伦之乐

A

family happiness

122
Q

赡养

A

shan4yang3

to support for, provide for

123
Q

尽职尽责

A

jin4zhi2jin4ze

to fulfill one’s duty

124
Q

保障

A

bao3zhang4

to ensure, to guarantee

125
Q

孝顺

A

xiao4shun4

to show filial obedience

126
Q

赔

A

pei2

to pay for

127
Q

福利

A

welfare

128
Q

宗旨

A

aim, purpose

129
Q

设施

A

she4shi1

facilities

130
Q

设置

A

to set up, to put up, to install

131
Q

特长

A

strong point

132
Q

义不容辞

A

to be duty bound

133
Q

合理

A

rational

134
Q

综合

A

zong1he2

synthesize

135
Q

有效

A

effective

136
Q

抑制

A

yi4zhi4

suppress

137
Q

膨脹

A

peng2zhang4

inflation

138
Q

高昂

A

ang2

high

139
Q

代價

A

dai4jia4

price

140
Q

人均壽命 （壽）

A

jun2shou4ming4

Average life expectancy

141
Q

負增長

A

fu4zeng1zhang3

negative growth

142
Q

滿臉放光

A

glowing face

143
Q

諮詢 （咨）

A

zi1xun2

consult

144
Q

允许

A

yun3xu3

permit

145
Q

氛围

A

fen1wei2

atmosphere

146
Q

胎

A

tai2
birth

147
Q

金字塔

A

pyramid

148
Q

整体上

A

zheng3ti4shang4

overall

149
Q

动摇

A

dong4yao3

waver, shake

150
Q

减轻

A

jian3qing1

lighten, lessen

151
Q

一成不变·

A

unchangeable

152
Q

尽管

A

=虽然

153
Q

放慢

A

fang4man4

to slow

154
Q

满屋子

A

whole house

155
Q

繁重

A

fan2zhong4

heavy

156
Q

强壮

A

qiang2zhuang4

strong

157
Q

信奉

A

xin4feng4

Believe in

158
Q

超生

A

生过多孩子

159
Q

面臨（临）

A

lin4

to face

160
Q

实行

A

put into practice

161
Q

造成

A

to create, cause, give rise to

162
Q

符合

A

according to

163
Q

现象

A

phenomenon

164
Q

数以万计

A

tens of thousands

165
Q

深造

A

to pursue advanced study

166
Q

前往

A

to go to

167
Q

現實

A

reality

168
Q

仍

A

still

169
Q

排名

A

ranked

170
Q

僅次於（仅次于）

A

only second to

171
Q

首選

A

first choice

172
Q

協會

A

association

173
Q

總監

A

inspector general

174
Q

就讀

A

to study（書面）

175
Q

理科

A

science

176
Q

工科

A

engineering

177
Q

基金

A

fund

178
Q

資助

A

financial assistance

179
Q

貿然

A

suddenly ， without careful consideration

180
Q

駐

A

stationed at （in）

181
Q

流暢

A

fluent

182
Q

名額

A

quota

183
Q

非凡

A

extraordinary

184
Q

互利共赢

A

a win-win

185
Q

战略

A

strategy

186
Q

伙伴关系

A

partnership（合作关系）

187
Q

造福

A

to benefit

188
Q

利益

A

benefit

189
Q

协调

A

coordinate

190
Q

致力于

A

to devote oneself to

191
Q

城镇化

A

urbanization

192
Q

基础设施

A

infrastructure

193
Q

应对。。。问题

A

to cope with problems

194
Q

务实

A

pragmatic

195
Q

取长补短

A

learn from each other’s strong points

196
Q

前提

A

prerequisite

197
Q

求同存异

A

to seek common ground while reserving differences

198
Q

科技创新

A

technological innovation

199
Q

赴

A

to go to

200
Q

参与

A

to take part in

201
Q

筹办

A

make arrangement；host

202
Q

借鉴

A

draw lessons from

203
Q

框架

A

framework

204
Q

赞同

A

endorse；approve of

205
Q

源远流长

A

of long standing and well established

206
Q

人文

A

humanity

207
Q

拓展

A

Expand, spread, develop

208
Q

展現

A

Emerge before one’s eyes

209
Q

創新思維

A

innovate new ideas

210
Q

挖掘

A

（júe）excavate

211
Q

務實

A

pragmatic

212
Q

并肩作战

A

fight side by side

213
Q

仪式

A

ceremony

214
Q

担任

A

to assume the office of

215
Q

敏感

A

sensitive

216
Q

摩擦

A

friction

217
Q

纺织品

A

textile goods

218
Q

仿冒品

A

counterfeit goods

219
Q

小康

A

moderately well off

220
Q

測算

A

to calculate

221
Q

勉強

A

barely

222
Q

度日

A

to do for a living

223
Q

日趨 （趋）

A

day by day

224
Q

膳食

A

meals，food

225
Q

摄入

A

absorb

226
Q

蛋白质

A

protein

227
Q

氨基酸

A

amino acid

228
Q

过剩

A

to exceed

229
Q

插足

A

participate (usually in the negative)

230
Q

草率

A

sloppy， careless

231
Q

瑣事

A

trivial matters

232
Q

困惑

A

perplexed， confused

233
Q

悲哀

A

sorrowful，grieved

234
Q

壓抑

A

constrain，inhibit

235
Q

迫害

A

persecute，treat poorly

236
Q

婚外情

A

extramarital affair

237
Q

步伐

A

fa2 step

238
Q

趨向（趋）

A

trend，to incline towards

239
Q

抚养

A

fu3 foster，raise

240
Q

拖欠

A

to be behind in payment，in arrears

241
Q

舆论界

A

mass media，press circles

242
Q

宽容

A

to tolerate

243
Q

斥责

A

reprimand

244
Q

借口

A

excuse

245
Q

倾向

A

to incline to
inclination

246
Q

所谓

A

the ‘so-called’

漢語自習 (13 decks)

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