5.3 persuasiveness of adt evi Flashcards
persuasiveness of audit evidence
1.adtrs need persuasive evidence to corroborate clients’ trsns and balance.
2.adtr verifies recorded items by using
confirmation,
documentary,
computational,
physical evi
electronic evi
legal and representation letters
verbal evi
types of persuasiveness of audit evidence
- internally generated evidence
- externally generated evidence held by client
- externally generated evidence sent directly to adtr
- internally generated evidence
information created by client
least persuasive as held by client thus greater opportunity to manipulate or alter the information
can be in hard copy or soft copy
- internally generated evidence list
minutes
purchase orders
contracts
invoices
records of cheques sent
statement sent to customers
company documentation regarding policies and procedures,
contracts produced by entity,
minutes of meetings,
journals, ledgers, trial balances, spreadsheets, worksheets, reconciliations, calculations, and computations
- Externally generated evidence held by client
a little more persuasive as produced by third party but not too reliable as it can still be altered
if photocopies are provided to adtrs instead of originals, less reliability
- Externally generated evidence held by client list
supplier invoices and statements,
customer orders, bank statements,
contracts,
lease agreements,
tax assessments.
- externally generated evidence sent directly to adt
most persuasive and most reliable as evidence sent directly to adtr from third party( making it independent)
even better if sourced from reliable trustworthy and independent third party
- externally generated evidence sent directly to adt list
confirmations,
correspondence with the client’s lawyers,
expert valuations.