53 - Chemical Analysis Flashcards
What is chromatography?
Separating mixtures with a solvent
What might chromatography be used for?
Separating ink
Separating dye
Why are machines good for chemical analysis?
Sensitive to small amounts of a substance
Fast
Accurate
What is gas chromatography for?
Separating and identifying substances in compounds
How does gas chromatography work?
Gas carries substances past solid material
Substances travel at different speeds and are separated
Recorder draws peaks to show amount of compounds
What is retention time?
The amount of time taken for a substance to reach the detector in GC-MS
What is a mass spectrometer?
A machine that identifies substances leaving GC column
What are GC-MS results drawn onto?
A gas chromatograph