53 - Chemical Analysis Flashcards

1
Q

What is chromatography?

A

Separating mixtures with a solvent

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2
Q

What might chromatography be used for?

A

Separating ink

Separating dye

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3
Q

Why are machines good for chemical analysis?

A

Sensitive to small amounts of a substance

Fast

Accurate

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4
Q

What is gas chromatography for?

A

Separating and identifying substances in compounds

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5
Q

How does gas chromatography work?

A

Gas carries substances past solid material

Substances travel at different speeds and are separated

Recorder draws peaks to show amount of compounds

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6
Q

What is retention time?

A

The amount of time taken for a substance to reach the detector in GC-MS

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7
Q

What is a mass spectrometer?

A

A machine that identifies substances leaving GC column

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8
Q

What are GC-MS results drawn onto?

A

A gas chromatograph

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