5.3 Flashcards
dipole dipole?
opposites atrract
hydrogen bonds?
a strong dipole dipole interaction between two moleculesw that each contain an O-H, N-H, F-H bondww
LDF?
a temporary attractive force due to electrons
an LDF contains of what?
Symmetrical + Unsymmetrical
Weakest to strongest of LDF, hydrogen, dipole dipole
1 LDF
2 dipole dipole
3 hydrogen
How to tell if something is soluble in water?
Compounds wmust be eitherw polar or charged
Determine what type of intermolecular attractions a particular molecule will be able to form based on its structure
Based on what molecules they have and if they are symmetrical or unsymmetrical
Determine whether a molecule is polar or nonpolar based on its structure
a nonpolar molecule will always be symmetrical and its dipole movements will cancel out (neutral charge)
Whats 1 type of hydrogen bond?
Water
Whats a 2nd type of hydrogen bond?
Water + ammonia
Whats a 3rd type of hydrogen bond?
Hydrogen Flouride
Whats a 4th type of hydrogen bond?
Methonal