525 SYSTEMS TEST Flashcards
Engine type & Mfg & Bypass Ratio
FJ44-1A WILLIAMS 1900 lbs thrust…3.3:1
What components are driven from the accessory gear section.
Fuel pump, Fuel Control Unit, Oil Pump, Hydraulic Pump, Starter-Generator, N2 tachmeter
Which engine instruments will you still have with a complete DC power failure?
Standby N1
When will the spark igniters automatically activate if the ignition switches are in the NORM position?
Engine start when throttles are brought out of idle-cutoff & when engine anti-ice is selected.
At what point during the start sequence does the starter/generator cease being a starter and become a generator?
45% of N2
What is the quantity of the oil tank?
2.5 quarts
When would you check the oil level?
Within 10 to 30 minutes after shut down
How can you tell if the oil filter has been bypassed?
A bypass warning indicator on the oil filter is extended (popped out) during the exterior preflight by feeling the indictor button thru the access panel.
What is the starter limitations?
3 starts in 30 minutes with 60 second rest period.
What are the limitations for the Battery on starts?
3 starts in 60 minutes
Pushing the LH or RH ENG FIRE switch accomplishes what?
1) Arms bottles 2) Closes fuel & hydraulic firewall shut-off valves 3) Generator field relay is tripped open
Emergency fuel shutoff activates under what condition?
If the n1 shaft moves more than .050 inches (fore & after)
How do the fire loops operate?
Flex stainless steel tube containing a fixed volume of inert helium gas, an increase in temp on any part of the tube creates an increase in the pressure & trips the detector unit.
What is the total fuel capacity in pounds and gallons?
3220 lbs/476 gallons
When will the electric boost pumps automatically operate if the boost pump switches are in the OFF position?
The electric boost pump will not operate automatically when the boost pump switches are in the off position, only in the NORM position.
Do you have the ability to TRANSFER fuel when you are operating in the electrical EMER mode?
NO
In normal position, how is the electric-driven fuel pump fed?
Primary Ejector Pump
What is the maximum fuel imbalance for emergency operations?
600 lbs
How do you know that you have a faulty fuel gauge?
“FUEL GAUGE” annunciator light will illuminate
If you experience a total loss of DC power while in TRANSFER, will you be able to continue to transfer fuel?
No, transfer valve de-energizes closed & electric fuel pumps stops
How can you tell if the fuel filter has been bypassed? And what action should you take if this occurs in flight?
Both “FUEL FLTR BYPASS” annunciators lights will illuminate, land as soon as possible…if only one side indicates land as soon as practical.
A properly services reservoir will contain how much hydraulic fluid? And, what is the kind of hydraulic fluid used in this aircraft?
2 quarts / .54 gallons / MIL-H-83282
Which subsystems are operated by t he open-centered hydraulic system?
1) Landing Gear 2) Speed Brakes
3) Flaps 4) Attenuators
How much pressure is continuously flowing thru the open-centered hydraulic system?
60 PSI
Once activated, how much pressure does the open-center hydraulic system bring to bear on one of its subsystems?
1500 PSI
Which subsystem can be operated normally without electrical power?
None
Which subsystem have a pneumatic backup?
Brakes & Landing Gear
Describe the Emergency Gear blow down procedure?
1) Slow to 186 kts 2) Pull RED T-handle rotate 45 degrees clockwise to lock 3) pull red knob on handle (blow down) 4) Confirm 3 green down & locked
When will the gear warning audible alert activate?
1) Flaps up, throttles below 70% N2 & airspeed below 130 kts (CAN CANCEL) 2) Flaps 15 degrees, throttles below 70% N2 & airspeed before 130 kts (CAN CANCEL) 3) Flaps beyond 15 degrees (CAN NOT CANCEL)
Under what 3 conditions will the speed brakes automatically retract?
1) Both throttles above 85% N2 2) Flaps move from GROUND TO 35 degrees 3) Loss of DC power
If you experience a total DC power failure with the speed brakes extended, what will the speed brakes do?
Safety valve de-energizes open & speed brakes blow to trail
What is the max output of one hydraulic pump?
3.25 GPM
“HYD FLOW LOW” light will illuminate when pump volume output drops below what value?
As the flow decreases below .35 to .55 gpm
How do you know if you develop a hydraulic leak in flight?
“LH & RH HYD FLOW LOW” annunciators will illuminate
How do you know the system bypass valve is powered closed?
HYD PRESS ON annunciator light will illuminate
If both hydraulic pumps fail, will you have a working hydraulic brake system?
YES
Can you take off with the thrust attenuators in the stow position? Explain?
YES /..ALTHOUGH..take offs PROHIBITED for FLAPS ZERO degrees and for FLAPS 15 degree with corrected field length greater then 4500 feet.
If you experience a total DC power failure with the flaps extended, what will the flaps do?
Stay in their current position
If you experience hydraulic system failure with the flaps extended, what will the flaps do?
Stay in their current position. To retract flaps, move the handle to the up position and the flaps will move to the retract position because of air (wind) pressure.
Will anti-skid system function without a working power brake system.
NO
What is the sheer level for the Tower Shaft on the Accessory Drive? How to prevent?
1500 in-lbs / 1st engine must be at idle before attempting a cross-generator start
What is on the EMER BATT BUS?
1) Flap Controls 2) Flood lights 3) Nav 1 4) Comm 1
5) Voltmeter 6) N1 Fan 7) Gear Warning & Control
8) Pilot & Copilot Audio Panel 9) Co-pilot Pitot Static Heat 10) Standby HSI 11) Standby Gyro 12) Standby Airspeed 13) Standby Altitude 14) Copilot AHRS
What is on the HOT BATT BUS?
1) Emergency Exit Lighting 2) Baggage Compartment Lights 3) Nose Compartment Lighting 4) Voltmeter 5) Ignition Power 6) ELT 7) Emergency Battery Pack 8) PAX Advisory Lights
Will the BATTERY DISCONNECT switch work in “EMER” position?
NO
What is the minimum voltage for engine start?
24 volts
Which relay opens when you move the battery master switch from BATT to EMER?
Battery Relay
Should you use the battery disconnect switch instead of physically disconnecting the battery after a flight? WHY?
NO / it will drain the battery
How long will the battery provide power in the EMER mode with the loss of both generators?
30 minutes
What busses are powered with the battery master switch in the OFF position?
Hot Battery Bus
In what position should the generator switches be when starting from a ground power unit (EPU)?
OFF
What (3) valves fail closed?
1) Transfer Valve
2) Cross Flow Valve
3) Emer Pressurization Valve
What (2) ways can you close a field relay?
Starting an engine with the generator switches in the GEN ON position, & reset
Will the BATTERY charge when plugged into a EPU with the BATT switch in the OFF position?
YES
How do you know that a power relay has opened?
GEN OFF annunciator light will illuminate
What is locked when you engage the control lock?
Primary flight controls to neutral and throttle idle cut off – ailerons, rudder, elevator & throttles
How would you stop a runway trim?
Push electric trim disconnect & pull circuit breaker
Can you take off if a stall strip is missing?
NO
What is the MAX SPEED for Flaps 15 degrees?
200 kts
How many wicks can be missing?
None from movable surfaces, (1) on a non-moving surface
When are icing conditions considered to exist?
+10C with visible moisture
What is the limitation of the pitot static heat system on the ground?
2 minutes
How do you illuminate the windshield ice detection lights on the glare shield?
Turn on the dimmer switch
At what temp should you select the HIGH position on the windshield bleed switch?
-18C or below
When you select engine anti-ice, how can you verify the engine anti-ice valve opened?
Drop in N1 & rise in N2