5.2.2 Entropy Flashcards

1
Q

What does high entropy indicate?

A

The greater the entropy, the greater the dispersal/disorder

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2
Q

Entropy vs enthalpy

A

Enthalpy released = -ve delta H

Entropy released = +ve delta S

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3
Q

What value indicates a feasible reaction?

A

Negative S value is a feasible reaction

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4
Q

Total entropy = ?

A

Total = system + surroundings

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5
Q

Enthalpy of system = ?

A

System = entropy products minus entropy reactants

Use molar quantities

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6
Q

Enthalpy of surroundings = ?

A

Surroundings = -ve delta H divided by T

kJ to J = x1000
J to kJ = /1000

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7
Q

Free energy (delta G) = ?

A

Delta G = delta H minus T times entropy of system

🔼G=🔼H-T🔼S system

kJmol-1

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8
Q

🔼G < 0 = ?

A

Feasible reaction

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9
Q

If G=0 and reaction is in equilibrium then rearrange:

A

🔼H=T🔼S

Or

🔼H divided by 🔼S = T

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