5.2 - Taxes on Real Property Flashcards

1
Q

If you owe GST it is a Debt to CRA, when is it payable?

A

payable immediately - dispute later

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2
Q

who has the obligation to pay GST?

A

buyer

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3
Q

does GST apply to the amount of the deposit when it’s due?

A

no - taxable on closing date

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4
Q

what is GST paid on?

A

purchase price, components of purchase price

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5
Q

how long after assessment do you have to dispute a tax?

A

90 days

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6
Q

who pays the GST if self-supply property?

A

if builder/tenant moves into new build, seller pays GST and can’t charge buyer later

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6
Q

what is the chain of tax disputes?

A
  1. CRA
  2. Tax court of Canada
  3. Federal court of Appeal
  4. Supreme Court of Canada
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7
Q

what is the input tax credit?

A

GST deduction a person can claim on their GST return for the amount of GST paid by that person on the acquisition of COMMERCIAL property or services

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8
Q

who is responsible for reporting GST in input tax credit?

A

buyer

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9
Q

what are tax rebates?

A

a form of tax recovery that allows non-businesses to recover GST paid with respect to certain transactions

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10
Q

how long does an individual have to file a rebate application form?

A

within 2 years of purchase

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11
Q

when is PTT paid?

A

before you purchase a home

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12
Q

what does PTT apply to?

A

any transfer of an interest that is registered at the Land Title Office Includes: sale of a fee simple interest, agreement for sale, a life estate, and a Crown grant.

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13
Q

how is PTT calculated for commercial property?

A

PTT is generally calculated with reference to ALL fixtures, including some machinery or equipment and may also be subject to PST

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14
Q

how much is foreign buyers tax?

A

20% of fair market value + ptt payable

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15
Q

what (where) does foreign buyers tax apply to?

A

residential properties in
- greater Vancouver regional district
- Fraser Valley
- capital

16
Q

if a property has both Resi/Comm parts, which portion is subject to foreign buyers tax?

A

residential only

17
Q

what are the 2 main conditions for the application of the foreign buyers tax?

A
  1. nature and location of property (only residential)
  2. identity of buyer (whether foreign national, foreign corporation, or trustee)
18
Q

qualifications for FTHB program?

A

house under $500k & 0.5 hectares
first home purchase anywhere in the world

19
Q

how much taxes have to be withheld for non-residents who sell property?

20
Q

newly built home exemption program requirements (2)?

A

property must become buyer’s principal residence & have fair market value of $750,000 or less

21
Q

what is capital gain?

A

profit earned from the sale of a property or other investment

22
Q

how much of the profit earned on a sale of a property is taxes? (2)

A

50 (cap gain) or 100% depending on whether it’s true capital gain or business income

23
Q

how can property be exempt from capital gain taxation?

A

if entire property is your principal residence

24
what does capital gains tax apply to?
property earning revenue (rentals - full/partial) long-term investment purchase to "flip" for a profit
25
what is business income?
money earned from any activity done for the purpose of making a profit.
26
what rate is business income taxable at?
individual or corporate tax rate
27
is flipping real estate a business venture?
yes. 100% taxable.
28
main differences between business income vs capital gain?
how long owner holds property intention/motive of owner financing method frequency of similar transactions by owner
29
net taxable value formula
(taxes/mill rate) * 1000
30
what is net taxable value (definition)?
the actual value of the real property as determined by the assessor, less any exemptions that apply
31
what is the mill rate (definition)?
tax rate applied to each $1,000 of net taxes
32