2.4 - Commercial and Residential Tenancies Flashcards
what does a lease create?
an estate (interest) in land & a landlord-tenant relationship
what is the main difference between a lease and a license?
lease: exclusive possession
license: not exclusive posession
can you rely on the RTA with a lease or license?
lease
can you cancel the lease if the property is sold?
no
can you cancel the license if the property is sold?
yes
what is a commercial tenancy covered by?
common law + commercial tenancy act
what are leases used for?
commercial tenancies
what are residential tenancies governed by?
statute law and Residential Tenancy Act
does the residential tenancy act (RTA) apply to: Business purposes unit + a dwelling
unit attached that is rented under one
lease
no
does the residential tenancy act (RTA) apply to: Communal living – Sharing bathroom,
kitchens, & common areas
no
does the residential tenancy act (RTA) apply to: Tenancy agreement for a term
exceeding 20 years
no
does the residential tenancy act (RTA) apply to: Cooperative non-profit housing rented
to a member of the cooperative
no
how old must leases be to be in writing & enforceable?
3 years
are previous addresses and occupation info required in residential info?
no
what is a fixed tenancy?
starts and ends on specific dates
when can you give notice in a fixed tenancy?
end of term
what happens to a lease in a fixed tenancy when term is over?
automatically ends
what happens to RTA in fixed tenancy when term is over?
automatically renews to periodic tenancy (month to month)
how much notice is required to end a periodic commercial lease?
reasonable notice
how much notice is required to end a periodic residential tenancy?
3 months + 1 month compensation
tenant - gives 1 month notice
what is a tenancy at will? what kind of tenancies is it used for?
tenant occupies the land for a term, which can be terminated by any party at any time. usually no contract, can be rent free. only for commercial leases.
what is a tenancy at sufferance? what kind of tenancies is it used for?
landlord refuses to accept rent from his tenant due to “hold over” after lease expires. doubles tenant’s rent if not used out. only for commercial leases.
when can you collect a deposit for a tenancy?
at the start of the term - can’t collect at a later date
what is the max and min deposit for commercial leases?
no max, no min
who is liable for the return of the security deposit?
the landlord who collected the deposit
what is the refundable deposit in residential tenancies?
1/2 month’s rent + 1/2 months pet + key fob