5.1.3 acids bases and buffers Flashcards

1
Q

in a buffer solution of methanoic acid and sodium methanoate, why does dilution not cause a change in pH

A

[HA] and {A-] both decrease proportionally so the ratio between them stays the same, Ka stays the same and
[H+] = Ka * [HA]/[A-]
so [H+] constant therefore pH constant.

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